Quantity of the antigens of Streptococcus mutans serotype e and Candida albicans and its correlation with the salivary flow rate in early childhood caries

被引：0
作者：
Bachtiar, Endang [1 ,3 ]
Kusuma, Vanya [1 ]
Gultom, Ferry [1 ]
Soejoedono, Retno [2 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Indonesia, Fac Dent, Oral Sci Res Ctr, Dept Oral Biol, Jakarta, Indonesia
[2] IPB Univ, Fac Vet, Dept Immunol, Dramaga Campus, Bogor, Indonesia
[3] Univ Indonesia, Fac Dent, Oral Sci Res Ctr, Dept Oral Biol, Jalan Salemba 4, Jakarta 10430, Indonesia
来源：
JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN MEDICAL SCIENCES | 2022年 / 27卷 / 01期
关键词：
Candida albicans; dental plaque; early childhood caries; flow rate; saliva; serotype; Streptococcus mutans; DENTAL-CARIES; CHILDREN;
D O I：
10.4103/jrms.JRMS_767_20
中图分类号：
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号：
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要：
Background: Streptococcus mutans involved in caries pathogenesis is classified into four serotypes, namely serotypes c, e, f, and k. Candida albicans can be found in the plaque of children with early childhood caries (ECC). Aims: The aim of this study was to analyze the quantity of the antigens of S. mutans serotype e and C. albicans and its correlation with the salivary flow rate in ECC. Materials and Methods: The antigen quantities of caries plaque samples and caries-free were determined using an enzyme-linked immunoassay with 450-nm optical density. Results: There was a significant difference between the quantity of S. mutans serotype e and C. albicans antigens in each salivary flow rate category (P < 0.05). The relationship between the antigen quantity of S. mutans serotype e and C. albicans was r = 0.624 (P > 0.05) for caries plaque samples and r = 0.628 (P > 0.05) for caries-free samples. Conclusion: the antigen quantities of S. mutans serotype e and C. albicans and the salivary flow rate might correlate to the pathogenesis of ECC.
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页数：4
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