Characterization of solid, liquid and gaseous products from waste printed circuit board pyrolysis

被引:53
作者
Chen, Weifang [1 ]
Chen, Yanjun [1 ]
Shu, Yongkai [1 ]
He, Yinan [1 ]
Wei, Jinbo [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Shanghai Sci & Technol, Sch Environm & Architecture, 516 Jun Gong Rd, Shanghai 200093, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Waste printed circuit board; Pyrolysis; Solid products; Pyrolysis oil; EPOXY-RESIN; DECOMPOSITION; NANOPARTICLES; OPTIMIZATION; SEPARATION; ENERGY; WPCBS; OIL;
D O I
10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.127881
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
After metal recovery, the non-metallic fraction of waste printed circuit board (WPCB) could still be valuable. It is rich in organic polymer and inorganics which could be a source of chemicals and fuel. In this study, WPCB was pyrolyzed under different conditions and solid, liquid and gaseous products were collected and characterized in details. The resultant solid products were powdered, low in porosity but rich in surface functionals groups. Organics in original WPCB were charred and glass fibers was able to maintained its cylindrical configuration. Pyrolysis at 550 degrees C for 1 h led to the highest yield of liquid which was predominated with phenol and alkylated phenols. Brominated organics were also found in oil though their presence and composition varied with pyrolysis temperature. Gaseous products were mainly composed of CO2, CH4 and H2. Based on the compositions of pyrolysis products, pathways of WPCB disintegration were proposed.
引用
收藏
页数:9
相关论文
共 41 条
[1]   Thermal decomposition of rice husk: a comprehensive artificial intelligence predictive model [J].
Alaba, Peter Adeniyi ;
Popoola, Segun, I ;
Abnisal, Faisal ;
Lee, Ching Shya ;
Ohunakin, Olayinka S. ;
Adetiba, Emmanuel ;
Akanle, Matthew Boladele ;
Patah, Muhamad Fazly Abdul ;
Atayero, Aderemi A. A. ;
Daud, Wan Mohd Ashri Wan .
JOURNAL OF THERMAL ANALYSIS AND CALORIMETRY, 2020, 140 (04) :1811-1823
[2]   Printed circuit board waste as a source for high purity porous silica [J].
Bazargan, Alireza ;
Bwegendaho, Damien ;
Barford, John ;
Mckay, Gordon .
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY, 2014, 136 :88-93
[3]   A cost-effective strategy for metal recovery from waste printed circuit boards via crushing pretreatment combined with pyrolysis: Effects of particle size and pyrolysis temperature [J].
Chen, Ye ;
Liang, Sha ;
Xiao, Keke ;
Hu, Jingping ;
Hou, Huijie ;
Liu, Bingchuan ;
Deng, Huali ;
Yang, Jiakuan .
JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION, 2021, 280
[4]   Exhaust constituent emission factors of printed circuit board pyrolysis processes and its exhaust control [J].
Chiang, Hung-Lung ;
Lin, Kuo-Hsiung .
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS, 2014, 264 :545-551
[5]   Selective separation of Cu, Ni and Ag from printed circuit board waste using an environmentally safe technique [J].
de Souza, Wagner Barbosa ;
Abreu, Christian Silva ;
Rodrigues, Guilherme Dias ;
Mageste, Aparecida Barbosa ;
de Lemo, Leandro Rodrigues .
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT, 2018, 226 :76-82
[6]  
Dolatabadi Maryam, 2020, Journal of Environmental Health and Sustainable Development, V5, P980, DOI 10.18502/jehsd.v5i2.3383
[7]   Characterizing the environmental implications of the recycling of non-metallic fractions from waste printed circuit boards [J].
Duan, Huabo ;
Hu, Jiukun ;
Yuan, Wenyi ;
Wang, Yanjie ;
Yu, Danfeng ;
Song, Qingbin ;
Li, Jinhui .
JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION, 2016, 137 :546-554
[8]   Study of sewage sludge pyrolysis liquids using comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography/time-of-flight mass spectrometry [J].
Fan, Haojie ;
He, Kejia ;
Wang, Jie .
FUEL, 2016, 185 :281-288
[9]   Research of the thermal decomposition mechanism and pyrolysis pathways from macromonomer to small molecule of waste printed circuit board [J].
Gao, Ruitong ;
Zhan, Lu ;
Guo, Jie ;
Xu, Zhenming .
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS, 2020, 383
[10]   Novel utilization of pyrolysis products produced from waste printed circuit boards: catalytic cracking and synthesis of graphite carbon [J].
Gao, Ruitong ;
Liu, Ya ;
Liu, Binyang ;
Xu, Zhenming .
JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION, 2019, 236