Single-stage medium temperature water-gas shift reaction over Pt/ZrO2 - Support structural polymorphism and catalyst deactivation

被引：34

作者：

Franchini, Carlos A. ^{[1
]}

Duarte de Farias, Andrea M. ^{[1
]}

Albuquerque, Elise M. ^{[1
]}

dos Santos, Renata ^{[1
]}

Fraga, Marco A. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Inst Nacl Tecnol MCT, Lab Catalise, BR-20081312 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil

来源：

APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL | 2012年 / 117卷

关键词：

Deactivation; Polymorphism; Zirconia; Monoclinic; Tetragonal; Fuel cell; PLATINUM-ALUMINA CATALYSTS; FUEL-CELL APPLICATIONS; PARTIAL OXIDATION; HYDROGEN-PRODUCTION; PT/TIO2; CATALYSTS; ZIRCONIA; CERIA; PERFORMANCE; CONVERSION; STABILITY;

D O I：

10.1016/j.apcatb.2012.01.028

中图分类号：

O64 [物理化学（理论化学）、化学物理学];

学科分类号：

070304 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

Influence of zirconia polymorphism on water-gas shift reaction was investigated. The study was carried out over catalysts with similar features, which allowed assessing any effect brought about by the support crystalline structure. It was found that zirconia polymorphism determines the catalyst activity and the monoclinic structure renders a more active system. It is most likely due to the presence of hydroxyl groups, which have been claimed to be involved in the formation of important reaction intermediates. Catalyst deactivation was also addressed and it could be concluded that the changes in metal phase dispersion along reaction play a quite important role on the ZrO2-supported catalyst stability. (c) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：302 / 309

页数：8

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