Rhodium-Catalyzed Asymmetric Allylation of Malononitriles as Masked Acyl Cyanide with Allenes: Efficient Access to β,γ-Unsaturated Carbonyls

被引:29
作者
Grugel, Christian P. [1 ]
Breit, Bernhard [1 ]
机构
[1] Albert Ludwigs Univ Freiburg, Inst Organ Chem, Albertstr 21, D-79104 Freiburg, Germany
关键词
allylation; asymmetric catalysis; masked acyl cyanides; malononitrile; quaternary carbon centers; REGIOSELECTIVE DECARBOXYLATIVE ADDITION; ANION EQUIVALENT; ALLYLIC SUBSTITUTION; BETA-KETOACIDS; BOND FORMATION; ACID; CONSTRUCTION; ALKYNES; ALDEHYDES; REAGENTS;
D O I
10.1002/chem.201804150
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
A rhodium-catalyzed regio- and enantioselective intermolecular allylation of malononitriles as masked acyl cyanides (MAC) with terminal and symmetrical internal allenes is reported. A Rh-I/Josiphos catalytic system combined with subsequent oxidative degradation of the primary adducts enables a straightforward access to alpha-branched, beta,gamma-unsaturated carbonyl compounds. The present protocol exhibits perfect atom economy in the allylation step and is characterized by a great functional group compatibility. Furthermore, the use of alpha-substituted malononitriles allowed for the construction of all-carbon quaternary centers.
引用
收藏
页码:15223 / 15226
页数:4
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