Stationary distribution and extinction of a stochastic SIRS epidemic model with information intervention

被引:19
作者
Bao, Kangbo [1 ]
Zhang, Qimin [1 ]
机构
[1] Ningxia Univ, Sch Math & Stat, Yinchuan 750021, Peoples R China
来源
ADVANCES IN DIFFERENCE EQUATIONS | 2017年 / 2017卷
关键词
SIRS epidemic model; information intervention; environmental noise; stationary distribution; extinction; NONLINEAR INCIDENCE; VACCINATION; DYNAMICS;
D O I
10.1186/s13662-017-1406-9
中图分类号
O29 [应用数学];
学科分类号
070104 ;
摘要
In this paper, a new SIRS epidemic model which considers the influence of information intervention and environmental noise is studied. The study shows that information intervention and white noise have great effects on the disease. First, we show that there is global existence and positivity of the solution. Then, we prove that the stochastic basic productionRs is a threshold which determines the extinction or persistence of the disease. When the intensity of noise is large, we obtainRs < 1 and the disease will die out. When the intensity of noise is small, thenRs > 1 and a sufficient condition for the existence of stationary distribution is obtained, which means the disease is prevalent. Finally, the main results are illustrated by numerical simulations.
引用
收藏
页数:19
相关论文
共 29 条
  • [1] An introduction to stochastic epidemic models
    Allen, Linda J. S.
    [J]. MATHEMATICAL EPIDEMIOLOGY, 2008, 1945 : 81 - 130
  • [2] [Anonymous], 2015, ELECT J DIFFERENTIAL
  • [3] [Anonymous], 2007, STOCHASTIC DIFFERENT
  • [4] Modeling of pseudo-rational exemption to vaccination for SEIR diseases
    Buonomo, B.
    d'Onofrio, A.
    Lacitignola, D.
    [J]. JOURNAL OF MATHEMATICAL ANALYSIS AND APPLICATIONS, 2013, 404 (02) : 385 - 398
  • [5] A stochastic SIRS epidemic model with infectious force under intervention strategies
    Cai, Yongli
    Kang, Yun
    Banerjee, Malay
    Wang, Weiming
    [J]. JOURNAL OF DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS, 2015, 259 (12) : 7463 - 7502
  • [6] A stochastic model of AIDS and condom use
    Dalal, Nirav
    Greenhalgh, David
    Mao, Xuerong
    [J]. JOURNAL OF MATHEMATICAL ANALYSIS AND APPLICATIONS, 2007, 325 (01) : 36 - 53
  • [7] Diekmann O., 2000, Mathematical epidemiology of infectious diseases: model building, analysis and interpretation
  • [8] Gard T.C., 1987, INTRO STOCHASTIC DIF
  • [9] A STOCHASTIC DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION SIS EPIDEMIC MODEL
    Gray, A.
    Greenhalgh, D.
    Hu, L.
    Mao, X.
    Pan, J.
    [J]. SIAM JOURNAL ON APPLIED MATHEMATICS, 2011, 71 (03) : 876 - 902
  • [10] An algorithmic introduction to numerical simulation of stochastic differential equations
    Higham, DJ
    [J]. SIAM REVIEW, 2001, 43 (03) : 525 - 546