Palbociclib plus letrozole as treatment for postmenopausal women with hormone receptor-positive/human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative advanced breast cancer for whom letrozole therapy is deemed appropriate: An expanded access study in Australia and India

被引:6
作者
Loi, Sherene [1 ]
Karapetis, Christos S. [2 ,3 ]
McCarthy, Nicole [4 ]
Oakman, Catherine [5 ]
Redfern, Andrew [6 ]
White, Michelle [7 ]
Khasraw, Mustafa [8 ]
Doval, Dinesh Chandra [9 ]
Gore, Vinod [10 ]
Alam, Mahmood [11 ]
Binko, Justin [11 ]
Lu, Dongrui Ray [12 ]
Kim, Sindy [12 ]
Boyle, Frances [13 ]
机构
[1] Peter MacCallum Canc Ctr, 305 Grattan St, Melbourne, Vic 3000, Australia
[2] Flinders Med Ctr, Adelaide, SA, Australia
[3] Flinders Univ S Australia, Adelaide, SA, Australia
[4] Icon Canc Ctr Wesley, Auchenflower, Qld, Australia
[5] Sunshine Hosp, St Albans, Vic, Australia
[6] Fiona Stanley Hosp, Murdoch, WA, Australia
[7] Monash Hlth, Clayton, Vic, Australia
[8] Duke Canc Inst, Durham, NC USA
[9] Rajiv Gandhi Canc Inst & Res Ctr, New Delhi, India
[10] Sahyadri Super Specialty Hosp, Pune, Maharashtra, India
[11] Pfizer Australia, Sydney, NSW, Australia
[12] Pfizer Inc, San Diego, CA USA
[13] Mater Hosp, Patricia Ritchie Ctr Canc Care & Res, Sydney, NSW, Australia
关键词
advanced breast cancer; Australia; HR plus; HER2-; India; letrozole; palbociclib;
D O I
10.1111/ajco.13653
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Aim Palbociclib was approved in the United States in 2015 to treat estrogen receptor-positive/human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative (HER2-) advanced breast cancer (ABC). This study evaluated outcomes and safety in patients treated with palbociclib in Australia and India with hormone receptor-positive (HR+)/HER2- ABC before palbociclib became commercially available. Methods Postmenopausal women (>= 18 years) with HR+/HER2- ABC who were appropriate candidates for letrozole therapy received palbociclib 125 mg once daily for 21 days followed by 7 days off, and letrozole 2.5 mg once daily (continuous). Safety, tumor response, and patient-reported outcomes (Australian cohort) were evaluated. Results In total, 252 patients received palbociclib plus letrozole (Australia, n = 152; India, n = 100). More patients in the Australian versus Indian cohort had received prior chemotherapy (advanced/metastatic setting: 45.9% vs. 32.0%), endocrine therapy (advanced/metastatic setting: 63.2% vs. 54.3%), and advanced/metastatic therapies (61.8% vs. 31.0%). The most frequently reported all-grade palbociclib-related treatment-emergent adverse events were neutropenia (66.7%), fatigue (35.3%), and stomatitis (26.6%); grade 3/4 neutropenia was reported as palbociclib-related in 62.7% of patients. Febrile neutropenia was reported in six patients (2.4%). Eight patients (3.2%) discontinued because of an adverse event. The objective response rate was 19.4% (95% CI, 14.7%-24.9%) overall and 2.3% in Australian patients with >= 2 lines of prior therapy for metastatic disease. Patient-reported quality of life scores were maintained throughout the study. Conclusions In an expanded access setting in Australia and India, palbociclib plus letrozole was well tolerated in patients with HR+/HER2- ABC, with a safety profile consistent with previous reports.
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收藏
页码:560 / 569
页数:10
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