2009-2010 seasonal and pandemic A (H1N1) influenza vaccination among healthcare workers

被引:20
作者
Maria Teresa, del Campo [1 ]
Jose Miguel, Villamor [1 ]
Susana, Caceres [1 ]
Ana, Gomez [1 ]
Gregoria, Ledesma [1 ]
Ignacio, Mahillo-Fernandez [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Fdn Jimenez Diaz Hosp, Occupat Hlth & Prevent Dept, Madrid 28040, Spain
[2] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Fdn Jimenez Diaz Hosp, Epidemiol Sect, Res Unit, Madrid 28040, Spain
关键词
Seasonal influenza; H1N1; pandemic; Vaccination; Healthcare workers; COVERAGE; RATES;
D O I
10.1016/j.vaccine.2011.03.021
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Influenza vaccination recommendations are traditionally met with low compliance by healthcare workers (HCWs). The aim of this study is to analyze influenza vaccination among HCWs following a vaccination strategy characterized by an increased effort to maximize the hospital vaccination rate. For this, 2009-2010 seasonal and pandemic influenza vaccination rates among 2739 HCWs at a tertiary university hospital were evaluated. The seasonal influenza vaccination rate was 26.7% (48.3% increase vs. 2008-2009, p = 0.0000), and 14.8% in the case of pandemic influenza. HCWs with direct patient contact showed similar seasonal (25.7%) and pandemic (15.4%) influenza vaccination rates compared to the overall rates. Physician vaccination displayed the highest rate, showing significant differences vs. total rate (38.3%, p=0.0007 for seasonal, and 32.2%, p=0.0000 for pandemic influenza). The areas in which the vaccination strategy was most active reflected a significant increase (32.6%, p=0.0056 for seasonal, and 25.2%, p = 0.0000 for pandemic influenza). It therefore appears that more active campaigns might increase influenza vaccination among HCWs. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3703 / 3707
页数:5
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