Pruritus and Renal Failure

被引：35

作者：

Berger, Timothy G. ^{[1
]}

Steinhoff, Martin ^{[1
,2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Dermatol, San Francisco, CA 94143 USA

[2] Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Surg, San Francisco, CA 94143 USA

来源：

SEMINARS IN CUTANEOUS MEDICINE AND SURGERY | 2011年 / 30卷 / 02期

关键词：

UREMIC PRURITUS; DOUBLE-BLIND; HEMODIALYSIS-PATIENTS; DIALYSIS PATIENTS; THERAPY; TRIAL; ITCH; CKD;

D O I：

10.1016/j.sder.2011.04.005

中图分类号：

R75 [皮肤病学与性病学];

学科分类号：

100206 ;

摘要：

Patients with renal failure, usually end-stage renal disease (ESRD), commonly are afflicted by severe pruritus. The pathogenesis of ESRD pruritus is unknown, but improving the quality of dialysis can reduce the prevalence and severity of ESRD pruritus. Topical and systemic agents as well as broadband ultraviolet phototherapy can be extremely beneficial. Gabapentin has been recently discovered as an effective agent for the patient with ESRD pruritus. Kappa opiate agonists are promising new therapeutic options. Semin Cutan Med Surg 30:99-100 (C) 2011 Published by Elsevier Inc.

引用

页码：99 / 100

页数：2

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