Total synthesis of (-)-martinellic acid via radical addition-cyclization-elimination reaction

被引:63
作者
Shirai, Atsushi [1 ]
Miyata, Okiko [1 ]
Tohnai, Norimitsu [2 ]
Miyata, Mikiji [2 ]
Procter, David J. [3 ]
Sucunza, David [3 ]
Naito, Takeaki [1 ]
机构
[1] Kobe Pharmaceut Univ, Higashinada Ku, Kobe, Hyogo 6588558, Japan
[2] Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Engn, Suita, Osaka 5650871, Japan
[3] Univ Manchester, Sch Chem, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jo800560p
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The asymmetric total synthesis of martinellic acid, the first pyrrolo[3,2-c]quinoline alkaloid found in nature, is described. Three key steps in our synthesis of (-)-martinellic acid are the Bu3SnH-promoted radical addition-cyclization-elimination (RACE) reaction of an oxime ether with an alpha,beta-unsaturated ester to generate the pyrrolo[3,2-c]quinoline core, a chemoselective lactam carbonyl reduction, and guanidinylation under Mitsunobu reaction conditions. The key radical cyclization has also been investigated by using SmI2. (-)-Martinellic acid was synthesized from commercially available methyl 4-bromo-3-methylbenzoate in fewer steps than previous syntheses and in an improved overall yield.
引用
收藏
页码:4464 / 4475
页数:12
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