The Effect of Chloride on Stress Corrosion Cracking of X100 Pipeline Steel in Carbonate/Bicarbonate Solution

被引:0
作者
Song, Longfei [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Zhiyong [2 ]
Li, Xiaogang [2 ]
Pan, Yue [2 ]
机构
[1] Guangzhou Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Inst Clean Energy & Mat, Guangzhou Key Lab Clean Energy & Mat, Guangzhou 510006, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Sci & Technol Beijing, Natl Mat Corros & Protect Data Ctr, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
关键词
chloride; stress corrosion cracking; surface; X100 pipeline steel; ALTERNATING-CURRENT; PITTING CORROSION; X70; STEEL; BEHAVIOR; INITIATION; MECHANISM; EVOLUTION; PASSIVATION; TEMPERATURE; INCLUSIONS;
D O I
10.1007/s11665-021-06352-5
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
In this paper, the stress corrosion cracking (SCC) behaviors of X100 pipeline steel are studied in a carbonate/bicarbonate solution with different concentrations of chloride (Cl-) by using slow stress-strain tests, electrochemical measurements, x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The effect of Cl- on the SCC process is discussed based on the change of surface state and the force of crack propagation. The results showed that the SCC susceptibility of the steel increased with the rise of Cl- concentration. Cl- promoted the SCC process by providing a high driving force for crack propagation and accelerating anodic dissolution. Furthermore, Cl- reduced the FeCO3 content in the film on the steel surface, which facilitated the initiation of SCC.
引用
收藏
页码:3763 / 3773
页数:11
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