Experimental investigation of water desalination using freezing technology

被引:20
作者
Alkhalidi, Ammar [1 ,2 ]
Kiwan, Suhil [3 ]
Al-Hayajneh, Abdullah [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sharjah, Sustainable & Renewable Energy Dept, Sharjah, U Arab Emirates
[2] German Jordanian Univ, Energy Engn Dept, Amman, Jordan
[3] Jordan Univ Sci & Technol, Mech Engn Dept, Irbid, Jordan
关键词
Desalination; Water freeze; Energy consumption; Drinking water; ENERGY;
D O I
10.1016/j.csite.2021.101685
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
The brackish water desalination process by freezing is a developed technology that becomes a practical option for water desalination due to low energy consumption. This study aims to experimentally investigate the major operating parameters of freezing processes such as freezing time and initial brackish water concentration and their impact on the quality of the treated water. Samples of salty water with different concentrations were processed with different freezing times and the input and output quality of the water were investigated. The results showed that high-quality potable water with a concentration of 215 mg/l could be achieved by processing brackish water with an initial concentration of 2240 mg/l, the required power to produce 1 kg of potable water according to EPA standards is 0.11 kWh.
引用
收藏
页数:10
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