A Spherical-Wavefront-Based Scatterer Localization Algorithm Using Large-Scale Antenna Arrays

被引:21
作者
Chen, Jiajing [1 ]
Wang, Stephen [2 ]
Yin, Xuefeng [1 ]
机构
[1] Tongji Univ, Coll Elect & Informat Engn, Shanghai 201804, Peoples R China
[2] Toshiba Res Europe Ltd, Telecommun Res Lab, Bristol BS1 4ND, Avon, England
关键词
Spherical wavefront; SAGE algorithm; scatterer localization; and large-scale antenna array; UWB;
D O I
10.1109/LCOMM.2016.2585478
中图分类号
TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0809 ;
摘要
In this letter, a spherical-wavefront-based parametric signal model is proposed by considering the architecture using a large-scale antenna array. A space-alternating generalized expectation-maximization (SAGE)-based localization algorithm is derived and adopted to localize the first- and last-hop scatterers along the propagation paths between the transmitter and the receiver. Simulations are conducted to evaluate the performance of the localization algorithm. An outdoor measurement campaign with a 1600-element virtual planar array is carried out to verify the localization performance in reality. Those results show the advantages of using a spherical-wavefront-based signal model and the SAGE-based algorithm in the scatterer localization.
引用
收藏
页码:1796 / 1799
页数:4
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