The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the use of and attitudes towards urban forests and green spaces: Exploring the instigators of change in Belgium

被引:85
作者
da Schio, Nicola [1 ]
Phillips, Amy [1 ]
Fransen, Koos [1 ,2 ]
Wolff, Manuel [3 ]
Haase, Dagmar [3 ]
Ostoic, Silvija Krajter [4 ]
Zivojinovic, Ivana [5 ,6 ]
Vuletic, Dijana [4 ]
Derks, Jakob [6 ]
Davies, Clive [6 ,7 ]
Lafortezza, Raffaele [8 ]
Roitsch, Dennis [6 ]
Winkel, Georg [6 ]
De Vreese, Rik [2 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Vrije Univ Brussel, Brussels, Belgium
[2] Univ Ghent, Ghent, Belgium
[3] Humboldt Univ, Berlin, Germany
[4] Croatian Forest Res Inst, Zagreb, Croatia
[5] Univ Nat Resources & Life Sci Vienna, Vienna, Austria
[6] European Forest Inst, Forest Policy Res Network, Joensuu, Finland
[7] Newcastle Univ, Newcastle Upon Tyne, Tyne & Wear, England
[8] Univ Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy
基金
欧盟地平线“2020”;
关键词
Attitude changes; Civic engagement; Coronavirus pandemic; Green space; ACCESSIBILITY; HEALTH;
D O I
10.1016/j.ufug.2021.127305
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
The COVID-19 pandemic has strongly impacted our society, producing drastic changes in people's routines and daily mobility, and putting public spaces under a new light. This paper starts with the premise that the use of urban forests and green spaces - where and for who they were available and accessible - increased, when social restrictions were most stringent. It takes an explorative approach to examine changes in attitude towards urban forests and urban green spaces in terms of attraction (i.e., as the actual use behaviour), intended use (i.e., intention of going to green spaces), and civic engagement in relation to green spaces. In particular, it analyses the responses to a survey of 1987 respondents in Belgium and statistically examines the relationship between sociodemographic characteristics, urbanisation characteristics, actual and intended green space use, and changes in attitudes towards green spaces and civic engagement. The findings show that highly educated citizens experienced an increase in actual and intended use of green spaces during the pandemic, but that this increase differs among sociodemographic profiles such as impact of age or access to private green, and depends on their local built environment characteristics. In addition, the COVID-19 pandemic has strongly impacted citizens' attitudes, as well as (intended) behaviour and civil engagement with respect to the green spaces in their area.
引用
收藏
页数:13
相关论文
共 57 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 2018, J ENVIRON POL PLAN, DOI DOI 10.1080/1523908X.2017.1322945
[2]  
Arslanovic A., 2020, SKOGEN TILLFLYKTSORT
[3]   The psychological impact of quarantine and how to reduce it: rapid review of the evidence [J].
Brooks, Samantha K. ;
Webster, Rebecca K. ;
Smith, Louise E. ;
Woodland, Lisa ;
Wessely, Simon ;
Greenberg, Neil ;
Rubin, Gideon James .
LANCET, 2020, 395 (10227) :912-920
[4]   Go greener, feel better? The positive effects of biodiversity on the well-being of individuals visiting, urban and peri-urban green areas [J].
Carrus, Giuseppe ;
Scopelliti, Massimiliano ;
Lafortezza, Raffaele ;
Colangelo, Giuseppe ;
Ferrini, Francesco ;
Salbitano, Fabio ;
Agrimi, Mariagrazia ;
Portoghesi, Luigi ;
Sernenzato, Paolo ;
Sanesi, Giovanni .
LANDSCAPE AND URBAN PLANNING, 2015, 134 :221-228
[5]   Private and public green spaces: meaningful but different settings [J].
Coolen, Henny ;
Meesters, Janine .
JOURNAL OF HOUSING AND THE BUILT ENVIRONMENT, 2012, 27 (01) :49-67
[6]   Hedonic pricing and different urban green space types and sizes: Insights into the discussion on valuing ecosystem services [J].
Czembrowski, Piotr ;
Kronenberg, Jakub .
LANDSCAPE AND URBAN PLANNING, 2016, 146 :11-19
[7]  
Davies Clive, 2015, GREEN INFRASTRUCTURE, DOI [10.13140/ RG.2.1.1723.0888, DOI 10.13140/RG.2.1.1723.0888]
[8]   COVID-19-induced visitor boom reveals the importance of forests as critical infrastructure [J].
Derks, Jakob ;
Giessen, Lukas ;
Winkel, Georg .
FOREST POLICY AND ECONOMICS, 2020, 118
[9]   Green space benefits for health and well-being: A life-course approach for urban planning, design and management [J].
Douglas, Owen ;
Lennon, Mick ;
Scott, Mark .
CITIES, 2017, 66 :53-62
[10]  
EC European Commission, 2020, EU BIOD STRAT 2030 B