Human Umbilical Cord Blood Cells and Diabetes Mellitus: Recent Advances

被引:4
作者
Reddi, Alluru S. [1 ]
Kothari, Neil [1 ]
Kuppasani, Kishore [1 ]
Ende, Norman [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Rutgers New Jersey Med Sch, Dept Med, Newark, NJ 07103 USA
[2] Rutgers New Jersey Med Sch, Dept Pathol, Newark, NJ 07103 USA
[3] Rutgers New Jersey Med Sch, Dept Lab Med, Newark, NJ 07103 USA
关键词
beta-cells; clinical trials; diabetes mellitus; differentiation; human umbilical cord blood; stem cells; stem cell educator therapy; MESENCHYMAL STEM-CELLS; INSULIN-PRODUCING CELLS; IMMUNE MODULATION; C-PEPTIDE; TRANSPLANTATION; THERAPY; MARROW; GLYCEMIA; INFUSION; CHILDREN;
D O I
10.2174/1574888X10666141212122421
中图分类号
Q813 [细胞工程];
学科分类号
摘要
Stem cell therapy for patients with diabetes is an area of great interest to both scientists and clinicians. Human umbilical cord blood cells (HUCBCs) are being increasingly used as a source of stem cells for cell-based therapy for diabetes because these cells can differentiate into pancreatic islet beta-cells. Administration of HUCBCs has been shown to lower blood glucose levels in diabetic animal models. The use of autologous HUCBC transfusion in type 1 diabetic children has not shown any benefit. However, "Stem Cell Educator" therapy has shown promise in long term lowering of blood glucose levels in both type 1 and type 2 diabetic patients. In this review, we will briefly discuss recent advances in HUCBC therapy in the treatment of diabetes and some of its complications.
引用
收藏
页码:266 / 270
页数:5
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