Construction and numerical analysis of a collapsible vertical axis wind turbine

被引:35
作者
Abu-Hamdeh, Nidal H. [1 ]
Almitani, Khalid H. [2 ]
机构
[1] King Abdulaziz Univ, Fac Engn, Mech Engn Dept, POB 40844, Jeddah 21511, Saudi Arabia
[2] King Abdulaziz Univ, Fac Engn, Mech Engn Dept, POB 80204, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
关键词
Wind turbine; Collapsible turbine; Structure of the turbine; Mathematical modeling; INFILTRATION PARAMETERS; POWER; DARRIEUS; MODELS; AERODYNAMICS; PERFORMANCE; BUILDINGS; PAKISTAN; DESIGN; ROTOR;
D O I
10.1016/j.enconman.2017.09.015
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
This study presents a design of an efficient mobile vertical axis wind turbine (VAWT) that is collapsible for relocation purposes. The wings of the turbine retract into the base shaft via a device described here within this article. The device does survive conditions up to 15 m/swinds and the unit can be raised/lowered in few minutes time. One of the main accomplishments of this research article was the manufacture of the blades from epoxy polymer reinforced with carbon nanotubes. About 7.8% enhancement on tensile strength was obtained by adding 0.75 (wt%) of CNT to epoxy resin. Mathematical simulations were conducted through MATLAB. Two working models were created of the turbine system. The first model was for tracking the forces on the hinges of the turbine assembly as the device rotates. Hydraulic forces acting on the shaft were calculated with the second MATLAB model. ANSYS was used to model the majority of the structural components. Data from the mathematical models were used to verify the structure of the turbine and shaft were within acceptable stress and strain limits. Field experiments were carried out and compared with the simulation results. The result of the experiments verified the mathematical simulation analysis.
引用
收藏
页码:400 / 413
页数:14
相关论文
共 30 条
[1]   Conceptual Design of Solar Powered Unmanned Anal Vehicle [J].
Abu-Hamdeh, Nidal H. ;
Alnefaie, Khaled A. ;
Al-Hajjaj, Majed K. .
AEROTECH IV: RECENT ADVANCES IN AEROSPACE TECHNOLOGIES, 2012, 225 :299-+
[2]   Wind energy potential in Aden-Yemen [J].
Algifri, AH .
RENEWABLE ENERGY, 1998, 13 (02) :255-260
[3]   A review of power converter topologies for wind generators [J].
Baroudi, Janial A. ;
Dinavahi, Venkata ;
Knight, Andrew M. .
RENEWABLE ENERGY, 2007, 32 (14) :2369-2385
[4]   Numerical implications of solidity and blade number on rotor performance of horizontal-axis wind turbines [J].
Duquette, MM ;
Visser, KD .
JOURNAL OF SOLAR ENERGY ENGINEERING-TRANSACTIONS OF THE ASME, 2003, 125 (04) :425-432
[5]   Evaluation of different turbine concepts for wind power [J].
Eriksson, Sandra ;
Bernhoff, Hans ;
Leijon, Mats .
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS, 2008, 12 (05) :1419-1434
[6]   A review of wind energy technologies [J].
Herbert, G. M. Joselin ;
Iniyan, S. ;
Sreevalsan, E. ;
Rajapandian, S. .
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS, 2007, 11 (06) :1117-1145
[7]   Aerodynamic models for Darrieus-type straight-bladed vertical axis wind turbines [J].
Islam, Mazharul ;
Ting, David S. -K. ;
Fartaj, Amir .
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS, 2008, 12 (04) :1087-1109
[8]  
John OD., 2011, J RENEW SUSTAIN ENER, V3
[9]   Aerodynamic characteristics of two-bladed H-Darrieus at various solidities and rotating speeds [J].
Joo, Sungjun ;
Choi, Heungsoap ;
Lee, Juhee .
ENERGY, 2015, 90 :439-451
[10]   Energy balance analysis of wind-based pumped hydro storage systems in remote island electrical networks [J].
Kaldellis, J. K. ;
Kapsali, M. ;
Kavadias, K. A. .
APPLIED ENERGY, 2010, 87 (08) :2427-2437