Room Temperature Metal-Catalyzed Oxidative Acylation of Electron-Deficient Heteroarenes with Alkynes, Its Mechanism, and Application Studies

被引:24
作者
Sharma, Shweta [1 ]
Kumar, Mukesh [1 ]
Vishwakarma, Ram A. [1 ]
Verma, Mahendra K. [2 ]
Singh, Parvinder Pal [1 ]
机构
[1] Indian Inst Integrat Med, CSIR, Acad Sci & Innovat Res, Div Med Chem, Canal Rd, Jammu 180001, India
[2] Indian Inst Integrat Med, CSIR, Div Analyt Chem, Canal Rd, Jammu 180001, India
关键词
FREE-RADICAL REACTIONS; ALPHA-KETO ACIDS; N-OXIDES; DECARBOXYLATIVE ACYLATION; HOMOLYTIC ACYLATION; TERMINAL ALKYNES; HETEROCYCLES; ALKALOIDS; ALDEHYDES; AMIDES;
D O I
10.1021/acs.joc.8b01475
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Herein, we report an original one-step, simple, room-temperature, regioselective Minisci reaction for the acylation of electron-deficient heteroarenes with alkynes. The method has broad functional group compatibility and gives exclusively monoacylated products in good to excellent yields. The mechanistic pathway was analyzed based on a series of experiments confirming the involvement of a radical pathway. The O-18-labeling experiment suggested that water is a source of oxygen in the acylated product, and head space GC MS experiment shows the C-C cleavage occurs via release as CO2.
引用
收藏
页码:12420 / 12431
页数:12
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