Effect of polymorphic phase transitions on stability of energetic compounds. Thermal transformations of 2,4,6-tris(2,2,2-trinitroethylnitramino)-1,3,5-triazine

被引:8
作者
Zakharov, V. V. [1 ]
Chukanov, N. V. [1 ]
Larikova, T. S. [1 ]
Shilov, G. V. [1 ]
Korepin, A. G. [1 ]
Pivkina, A. N. [2 ]
Monogarov, K. A. [2 ]
Korsunskiy, B. L. [1 ,2 ]
Korchagin, D. V. [1 ]
Aldoshin, S. M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Problems Chem Phys, 1 Prosp Akad Semenova, Chernogolovka 142432, Moscow Region, Russia
[2] Russian Acad Sci, Semenov Inst Chem Phys, 4 Ul Kosygina, Moscow 119991, Russia
关键词
2; 4; 6-tris(2; 2-trinitroethylnitramino)-1; 3; 5-triazine; kinetics; thermal decomposition; polymorphism; DSC; thermogravimetry; IR spectroscopy; DECOMPOSITION; KINETICS;
D O I
10.1007/s11172-020-2732-8
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The kinetics of thermal transformations of the energetic compound 2,4,6-tris(2,2,2- trinitroethylnitramino)-1,3,5-triazine (1) and products of this reaction were studied by differential scanning calorimetry, thermogravimetry, IR spectroscopy, single-crystal X-ray diffraction, and powder X-ray diffraction. The kinetic and activation parameters of the decomposition of compound 1 were determined. The polymorphic phase transformation alpha-1 -> beta-1 was observed at 105 degrees C. The kinetics of the solid-state thermal decomposition of compound beta-1 was found to be described by the same Arrhenius equation as the decomposition kinetics of 1 in the melt, i.e., the inhibitory effect of the crystal lattice is absent. The factors responsible for this anomaly are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:118 / 124
页数:7
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