Feasibility of early-commencing group-based exercise in allogeneic bone marrow transplantation: the BOOST study

被引:8
作者
Abo, Shaza [1 ,2 ]
Ritchie, David [3 ,4 ]
Denehy, Linda [1 ,5 ]
Panek-Hudson, Yvonne [3 ,4 ]
Irving, Louis [6 ]
Granger, Catherine L. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Melbourne, Dept Physiotherapy, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
[2] Royal Melbourne Hosp, Dept Physiotherapy, Parkville, Vic, Australia
[3] Peter MacCallum Canc Ctr, Clin Haematol, Parkville, Vic, Australia
[4] Royal Melbourne Hosp, Parkville, Vic, Australia
[5] Peter MacCallum Canc Ctr, Dept Allied Hlth, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
[6] Royal Melbourne Hosp, Dept Resp & Sleep Med, Parkville, Vic, Australia
关键词
QUALITY-OF-LIFE; HEMATOPOIETIC-CELL TRANSPLANTATION; PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY; RANDOMIZED-TRIAL; STRENGTH; RELIABILITY; THERAPY; FRAILTY; PERFORMANCE; CONSENSUS;
D O I
10.1038/s41409-021-01411-w
中图分类号
Q6 [生物物理学];
学科分类号
071011 ;
摘要
Increasing evidence supports that individualised exercise is safe and beneficial for adults treated with allogeneic bone marrow transplantation (alloBMT), although this is not part of standard care and no research has investigated group-based interventions. This study aimed to determine safety, feasibility and exploratory effects of a supervised group-based inpatient and subsequent home-based exercise programme in alloBMT. This single-site prospective cohort study included consecutive adults treated with alloBMT for haematological disease. All participants received usual care in addition to the protocolised exercise programme pre-transplant until 60 days post transplant. The primary outcome was feasibility; secondary outcomes included exercise capacity, frailty, health-related quality of life and strength. Consent rate was 100% (n = 42); 83% (n = 35) completed all aspects of the intervention and outcome testing; of those, 83% (n = 29) attended >= 2 group-exercise sessions per week; no adverse events occurred. Emotional well-being significantly improved over time, which may highlight benefits of group-based intervention. Other outcomes significantly declined from pre-BMT to hospital discharge, with some improvement at 60 days post-BMT. Participants with early signs of frailty demonstrated the greatest decline in outcomes. Group-based exercise was safe and feasible; observations from this study highlight the importance of baseline identification of frailty to target intervention at those who need it most.
引用
收藏
页码:2788 / 2796
页数:9
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