UVA-induced oxidative damage in retinal pigment epithelial cells after H2O2 or sparfloxacin exposure

被引:11
|
作者
Verna, LK [1 ]
Holman, SA [1 ]
Lee, VC [1 ]
Hoh, J [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Riverside, Div Biomed Sci, Riverside, CA 92521 USA
关键词
8-oxo-dG; 7,8-dihydro-8-oxo-2 '-deoxyguanosine; DNA damage; macular degeneration; retinal pigment epithelial cells;
D O I
10.1023/A:1026798314217
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要
Retinal impairment is one of the leading causes of visual loss in an aging human population. To explore a possible cause for retinal damage in the human population, we have monitored DNA oxidation in human retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells after exposure to hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) or the quinolone antibacterial sparfloxacin. When H2O2- or sparfloxacin-exposed cells were further exposed to ultraviolet A (UVA) irradiation, oxidative damage to the DNA of these cells was greatly increased over baseline values. This RPE+pharmaceutical-UVA cell system was developed to mimic in vivo retinal degeneration, seen in mouse studies using quinolone and UVA exposure. DNA damage produced by sparfloxacin and UVA in RPE cells could be remedied by the use of antioxidants, indicating a possible in vivo method for prevention or minimization of retinal damage in humans
引用
收藏
页码:303 / 312
页数:10
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] Exendin-4 Protects Human Retinal Pigment Epithelial Cells from H2O2-Induced Oxidative Damage via Activation of NRF2 Signaling
    Cui, Renzhe
    Tian, Lianji
    Lu, Di
    Li, Huiying
    Cui, Jun
    OPHTHALMIC RESEARCH, 2020, 63 (04) : 404 - 412
  • [32] Oxidative degradation of emerging micropollutant acesulfame in aqueous matrices by UVA-induced H2O2/Fe2+ and S2O82-/Fe2+ processes
    Kattel, Eneliis
    Trapido, Marina
    Dulova, Niina
    CHEMOSPHERE, 2017, 171 : 528 - 536
  • [33] Effect of H2O2 on human lens epithelial cells and the possible mechanism for oxidative damage repair by thioltransferase
    Xing, KY
    Lou, MF
    EXPERIMENTAL EYE RESEARCH, 2002, 74 (01) : 113 - 122
  • [34] Protective Effect of Ectoin on UVA/H2O2-Induced Oxidative Damage in Human Skin Fibroblast Cells
    Cheng, Wenjing
    An, Quan
    Zhang, Jiachan
    Shi, Xiuqin
    Wang, Changtao
    Li, Meng
    Zhao, Dan
    APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL, 2022, 12 (17):
  • [35] External spermine prevents UVA-induced damage of Synechocystis sp PCC 6803 via increased catalase activity and decreased H2O2 and malonaldehyde levels
    Jantaro, Saowarath
    Baebprasert, Wipawee
    Incharoensakdi, Aran
    ANNALS OF MICROBIOLOGY, 2018, 68 (10) : 697 - 704
  • [36] Age-dependent differences in UVA-induced oxidative damage in human skin cells
    Blatt, T
    Keyhani, R
    Schreiner, V
    Schönrock, U
    Gohla, S
    Hoppe, U
    Schachtschabel, D
    Stäb, F
    JOURNAL OF INVESTIGATIVE DERMATOLOGY, 1999, 112 (04) : 566 - 566
  • [37] 8-oxodeoxyguanosine formation in the DNA of cultured cells after exposure to H2O2 alone or with UVB or UVA irradiation
    Rosen, JE
    Prahalad, AK
    Williams, GM
    PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY, 1996, 64 (01) : 117 - 122
  • [38] Erythropoietin protects retinal pigment epithelial cells from oxidative damage
    Wang, Zhao-yang
    Shen, Li-jun
    Tu, LiLi
    Hu, Dan-ning
    Liu, Guo-Ying
    Zhou, Zhong-lou
    Lin, Yi
    Chen, Lin-Hua
    Qu, Jia
    FREE RADICAL BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE, 2009, 46 (08) : 1032 - 1041
  • [39] Extracellular microparticles exacerbate oxidative damage to retinal pigment epithelial cells
    Yang, Chun
    Shani, Saeideh
    Tahiri, Houda
    Ortiz, Christina
    Gu, Muqing
    Lavoie, Jean-Claude
    Croteau, Stephane
    Hardy, Pierre
    EXPERIMENTAL CELL RESEARCH, 2020, 390 (01)
  • [40] Glutaredoxin 2 (Grx2) Protects Retinal Pigment Epithelial Cells from Oxidative Damage by Regulating Autophagy
    Liu, Xiaobin
    Xavier, Christy
    Wu, Hongli
    INVESTIGATIVE OPHTHALMOLOGY & VISUAL SCIENCE, 2016, 57 (12)