Kinetics of hematite chlorination with Cl2 and Cl2 + O2. Part II. Chlorination with Cl2 + O2

被引:8
作者
Kanari, N. [1 ]
Mishra, D. [1 ]
Filippov, L. [1 ]
Diot, F. [1 ]
Mochon, J. [2 ]
Allain, E. [1 ]
机构
[1] Nancy Univ, CNRS, UMR 7569, Lab Environm & Mineralurgie,ENSG, F-54501 Vandoeuvre Les Nancy, France
[2] CSIC, CENIM, E-28040 Madrid, Spain
关键词
Hematite; Thermogravimetric analysis; Chlorination; Cl-2 + O-2; Kinetics; OXYCHLORINATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.tca.2010.04.011
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
The kinetics of chlorination of hematite by Cl-2 +O-2 have been investigated in the temperature range from 600 to 1025 degrees C by using thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). The effects of Cl-2/O-2 ratio, gas velocity, temperature and partial pressure of reactive gases on the reaction rate were determined. The reaction rate of Fe2O3 chlorination increased steadily with Cl-2/O-2 ratio reaching the maximum for the chlorination in absence of oxygen. The hematite chlorination process by Cl-2 + O-2 was characterized by an apparent activation energy of about 148 kJ/mol in the whole temperature range studied. The apparent reaction orders with respect to Cl-2 + O-2, Cl-2 and O-2 at 750 degrees C were about 0.71, 1.44, and -0.61, respectively. Almost the same values of reaction orders were obtained at 950 degrees C. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:34 / 40
页数:7
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