Discovery of a Novel Class of Orally Active Trypanocidal N-Myristoyltransferase Inhibitors

被引:94
作者
Brand, Stephen [1 ]
Cleghorn, Laura A. T. [1 ]
McElroy, Stuart P. [1 ]
Robinson, David A. [1 ]
Smith, Victoria C. [1 ]
Hallyburton, Irene [1 ]
Harrison, Justin R. [1 ]
Norcross, Neil R. [1 ]
Spinks, Daniel [1 ]
Bayliss, Tracy [1 ]
Norval, Suzanne [1 ]
Stojanovski, Laste [1 ]
Torrie, Leah S. [1 ]
Frearson, Julie A. [1 ]
Brenk, Ruth [1 ]
Fairlamb, Alan H. [1 ]
Ferguson, Michael A. J. [1 ]
Read, Kevin D. [1 ]
Wyatt, Paul G. [1 ]
Gilbert, Ian H. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Dundee, Drug Discovery Unit, Div Biol Chem & Drug Discovery, Coll Life Sci,Sir James Black Ctr, Dundee DD1 5EH, Scotland
基金
英国惠康基金;
关键词
CANDIDA-ALBICANS; TRYPANOSOMA-BRUCEI; DRUG DISCOVERY; PEPTIDOMIMETIC INHIBITORS; SELECTIVE INHIBITORS; DIPEPTIDE AMIDES; PROTEIN; DESIGN; POTENT; BENZOFURANS;
D O I
10.1021/jm201091t
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
N-Myristoyltransferase (NMT) represents a promising drug target for human African trypanosomiasis (HAT), which is caused by the parasitic protozoa Trypanosoma brucei. We report the optimization of a high throughput screening hit (1) to give a lead molecule DDD85646 (63), which has potent activity against the enzyme (IC50 = 2 nM) and T. brucei (EC50 = 2 nM) in culture. The compound has good oral pharmacokinetics and cures rodent models of peripheral HAT infection. This compound provides an excellent tool for validation of T. brucei NMT as a drug target for HAT as well as a valuable lead for further optimization.
引用
收藏
页码:140 / 152
页数:13
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