Reflective Diffraction Gratings From Hydrogels as Biochemical Sensors

被引:18
作者
Chang, Chun-Li [1 ,2 ]
Ding, Zhenwen [2 ,3 ]
Patchigolla, Venkata N. L. R. [2 ]
Ziaie, Babak [2 ,4 ]
Savran, Cagri A. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Purdue Univ, Sch Mech Engn, Weldon Sch Biomed Engn, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA
[2] Purdue Univ, Birck Nanotechnol Ctr, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA
[3] Purdue Univ, Dept Phys, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA
[4] Purdue Univ, Sch Elect & Comp Engn, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院; 美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Biochemical sensors; diffraction; gratings; smart hydrogels; GLUCOSE-OXIDASE; PH; CANTILEVER;
D O I
10.1109/JSEN.2012.2189382
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
We report reflective diffraction gratings made from smart hydrogels for ultrasensitive biochemical detection. As an example for a stimuli-responsive hydrogel, we chose a pH-sensitive hydrogel to construct diffraction gratings that swell/shrink reversibly due to changes in pH. Interferometric analysis of the grating enabled detection of the hydrogel's motions with nanoscale precision and resulted in a resolution of 6 x 10(-4) pH units. The developed system is remarkably simple both to fabricate and operate, and yet extremely sensitive. Moreover, the concept of the reflective hydrogel grating is generic and can be applied detection of a wide range of other stimuli.
引用
收藏
页码:2374 / 2379
页数:6
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