Tuning the electrical transport properties of n-type CdS nanowires via Ga doping and their nano-optoelectronic applications

被引:45
作者
Cai, Jiajun [1 ]
Jie, Jiansheng [1 ]
Jiang, Peng [1 ]
Wu, Di [2 ]
Xie, Chao [1 ]
Wu, Chunyan [1 ]
Wang, Zhi [1 ]
Yu, Yongqiang [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Li [1 ]
Zhang, Xiwei [1 ]
Peng, Qiang [1 ]
Jiang, Yang [2 ]
机构
[1] Hefei Univ Technol, Sch Elect Sci & Appl Phys, Hefei 230009, Anhui, Peoples R China
[2] Hefei Univ Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Hefei 230009, Anhui, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
WAVE-GUIDE; NANORIBBONS;
D O I
10.1039/c1cp21104h
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Gallium-doped n-type CdS nanowires (NWs) were successfully synthesized via a thermal evaporation method. The conductivities of the CdS NWs were dramatically improved by nearly nine orders of magnitude after Ga doping, and could be further tuned over a wide range by adjusting the doping level. High-performance metal-insulator-semiconductor field-effect transistors (MISFETs) were constructed based on the single CdS : Ga NW with high-kappa Si(3)N(4) dielectrics and top-gate geometries. In contrast to back-gate FETs, the MISFETs revealed a substantial improvement in device performance. Nano-light emitting diodes (nanoLEDs) were fabricated from the CdS : Ga NWs by using a n-NW/p(+)-Si substrate hybrid device structure. The nanoLEDs showed a bright yellow emission at a low forward bias. It is expected that the Ga-doped CdS NWs with controlled electrical transport properties will have important applications in nano-optoelectronic devices.
引用
收藏
页码:14663 / 14667
页数:5
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