A Formal Synthesis of Ezetimibe via Cycloaddition/Rearrangement Cascade Reaction

被引:35
|
作者
Michalak, Michal [1 ]
Stodulski, Maciej [1 ]
Stecko, Sebastian [1 ]
Mames, Adam [1 ]
Panfil, Irma [1 ]
Soluch, Magdalena [1 ]
Furman, Bartlomiej [1 ]
Chmielewski, Marek [1 ]
机构
[1] Polish Acad Sci, Inst Organ Chem, PL-01224 Warsaw, Poland
来源
JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY | 2011年 / 76卷 / 16期
关键词
BETA-LACTAMS; ENANTIOSELECTIVE SYNTHESIS; CHOLESTEROL; NITRONES; CYCLOADDITION; CARBAPENAMS; INHIBITOR; ALKYNES;
D O I
10.1021/jo2010846
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A formal synthesis of a powerful cholesterol inhibitor, ezetymibe 1, is described. The crucial step of the synthesis is based on Cu(I)-mediated Kinugasa cycloaddition/rearrangement cascade reaction between terminal acetylene derived from acetonide of L-glyceraldehyde and suitable C,N-diarylnitrone. The adduct with (3R,4S) configuration at the azetidinone ring, obtained with high stereoselectivity, was subsequently subjected to deprotection of the diol side chain followed by glycolic cleavage and base-induced isomerization at the C3 carbon atom to afford the (3S,4S) aldehyde, which has been already transformed into ezetimibe by the Schering-Plough group.
引用
收藏
页码:6931 / 6936
页数:6
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