Structural changes of (K,Gd)2Ta2O7 pyrochlore at high pressure

被引:3
作者
Zhang, F. X. [1 ]
Lang, M. [1 ]
Zhang, J. M. [1 ]
Ewing, R. C. [1 ]
Nyman, M. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Michigan, Dept Geol Sci, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
[2] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA
基金
美国能源部;
关键词
Tantalate pyrochlore; High pressure; XRD; Raman; INDUCED AMORPHIZATION; NUCLEAR-WASTE; IRRADIATION; PLUTONIUM; IMMOBILIZATION; A(2)B(2)O(7); CERAMICS; DISORDER; LA2ZR2O7; OXIDES;
D O I
10.1016/j.jssc.2011.06.040
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The structure of K-bearing tantalate pyrochlore (K2-xGdx)Ta2O6+x(x similar to 0.4) was studied at high pressures using in situ X-ray diffraction and Raman scattering methods. Experimental results indicated that (K2-xGdx)Ta2O6+x(x similar to 0.4) retains the pyrochlore structure up to 40 GPa, but partial amorphization occurred at pressures above 23 GPa. The amorphous phase was also confirmed in the quenched sample by means of transmission electron microscopy. The tantalate pyrochlore lattice is more stable than pyrochlore compounds in other systems, such as rare earth titanates, zirconates and stannates. The structural stability of pyrochlore tantalate may be mainly related to the size ratio of cations on the 16d and 16c sites in the lattice. Published by Elsevier Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:2329 / 2332
页数:4
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