The radial velocities of the RS CVn star UX Ari - A triple system with a binary on the same line of sight

被引:27
作者
Duemmler, R
Aarum, V
机构
[1] Univ Oulu, Astron Div, Oulu 90014, Finland
[2] Univ Oslo, Inst Theoret Astrophys, N-0315 Oslo, Norway
关键词
stars : individual : UX Ari; stars : binaries : spectroscopic; stars : late-type; stars : activity; techniques : radial velocities;
D O I
10.1051/0004-6361:20010275
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
UX Ari belongs to the class of very active RS CVn stars and has recently been the target of surface (Doppler) imaging. Although this technique needs a quite accurate determination of the orbit (in order to have the correct period for phasing and the correct Doppler shift correction of the line profiles) we found only one, quite old orbit solution: which has subsequently been used by everyone. We used published radial velocities (RVs), supplemented by a large number (124) of our own recent, high-accuracy RVs of both the primary (K0 IV) and the secondary (G5 V) to improve the orbit of CTX Ari. In addition to the improved set of parameters, we found that the gamma velocity of the system is systematically changing over time. It seems that UX Ari is a triple system. Actually, a third star is weakly present in the spectrum. While its RV is also changing, it is not a member of the system, but happens to he on the same line of sight. Finally, conclusions about the physical parameters of the objects from the orbits are presented.
引用
收藏
页码:974 / 981
页数:8
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