Influence of benzene on the HUPD and anion adsorption on Pt(110), Pt(111) and Pt(111) electrodes in aqueous H2SO4

被引:23
作者
DeBlois, M
Lessard, J [1 ]
Jerkiewicz, G
机构
[1] Queens Univ, Dept Chem, Kingston, ON K7L 3N6, Canada
[2] Univ Sherbrooke, Dept Chim, Sherbrooke, PQ J1K 2R1, Canada
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
Pt(100) electrode; Pt(110) electrode; Pt(111) electrode; benzene overlayer; hydrogen under-potential deposition; anions adsorption;
D O I
10.1016/j.electacta.2004.12.029
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
We present new results on the influence of C6H6 (ads) on the H-UPD and anion adsorption on the Pt(1 1 0), Pt(1 0 0) and Pt(1 1 1) electrodes in aqueous H2SO4. We study the modification of cyclic-voltammetry (CV)profiles for Pt(1 1 0), Pt(1 0 0) and Pt(1 1 1) brought about by C6H6 (ads) and examine the inhibition of H-UPD and anion adsorption. The results demonstrate that as long as C6H6 is present in aqueous H2SO4, the H-UPD and anion adsorption is suppressed. Repetitive cycling of the C6H6 (ads)-modified Pt(1 1 0) or Pt(1 1 1) electrode in a benzene-free aqueous H2SO4 leads to a partial recovery of the CV profile characteristic of the H-UPD and anion adsorption. However, cycling of the C6H6 (ads)-modified Pt(1 0 0) electrode in a benzene-free aqueous H2SO4 does not affect the CV profile, whose features point to a continuous inhibition of the H-UPD and anion adsorption. The results indicate that the bond between C6H6 (ads) and Pt(1 0 0) is stronger than that between C6H6 (ads) and Pt(1 1 0) or Pt(1 1 1). Cathodic polarization of the C6H6 (ads)-modified Pt(1 1 0), Pt(1 0 0) and Pt(1 1 1) electrodes in benzene-free aqueous H2SO4 leads to reductive desorption Of C6H6 and recovery of the CV features characteristic of clean and well-defined surfaces. (c) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3517 / 3523
页数:7
相关论文
共 57 条
[1]  
ALEFELD G, 1978, HYDROGEN METALS 1
[2]  
ALEFELD G, 1978, HYDROGEN METALS 2
[3]  
ANGERSTEINKOZLO.H, 1984, COMPR TREAT, V9, pCH1
[4]  
BREITER M, 1960, Z ELEKTROCHEM, V64, P1180
[5]  
Chapuzet JM, 1998, FRONT ELECT, P155
[6]   INTERACTION OF HYDROGEN WITH SOLID-SURFACES [J].
CHRISTMANN, K .
SURFACE SCIENCE REPORTS, 1988, 9 (1-3) :1-163
[7]   PREPARATION OF MONO-CRYSTALLINE PT MICROELECTRODES AND ELECTROCHEMICAL STUDY OF THE PLANE SURFACES CUT IN THE DIRECTION OF THE (111) AND (110) PLANES [J].
CLAVILIER, J ;
FAURE, R ;
GUINET, G ;
DURAND, R .
JOURNAL OF ELECTROANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, 1980, 107 (01) :205-209
[8]   ELECTROCHEMICAL MONITORING OF THE THERMAL REORDERING OF PLATINUM SINGLE-CRYSTAL SURFACES AFTER METALLOGRAPHIC POLISHING FROM THE EARLY STAGE TO THE EQUILIBRIUM SURFACES [J].
CLAVILIER, J ;
ELACHI, K ;
PETIT, M ;
RODES, A ;
ZAMAKHCHARI, MA .
JOURNAL OF ELECTROANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, 1990, 295 (1-2) :333-356
[9]   ROLE OF ANION ON THE ELECTROCHEMICAL-BEHAVIOR OF A (111) PLATINUM SURFACE - UNUSUAL SPLITTING OF THE VOLTAMMOGRAM IN THE HYDROGEN REGION [J].
CLAVILIER, J .
JOURNAL OF ELECTROANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, 1980, 107 (01) :211-216
[10]  
Clavilier J, 1999, INTERFACIAL ELECTROCHEMISTRY, P231