The additionality of R&D tax policy: Quasi-experimental evidence*

被引:13
作者
Holt, Jared [1 ]
Skali, Ahmed [2 ]
Thomson, Russell [3 ]
机构
[1] Australian Govt Dept Ind Innovat & Sci, Canberra, ACT, Australia
[2] Univ Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands
[3] Swinburne Univ Technol, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
关键词
R&D tax policy; Firm-level; Innovation; Difference-in-Differences; DEVELOPMENT SUBSIDIES; FISCAL INCENTIVES; DUMMY VARIABLES; INVESTMENT; CREDIT;
D O I
10.1016/j.technovation.2021.102293
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Despite the prevalence of R&D tax incentives, the amount of additional investment induced by each dollar of tax revenue forgone remains contested. It is notoriously difficult to identify the impact of R&D tax incentives because all firms are potentially eligible and because benefit and investment are jointly determined. Using comprehensive, firm-level data, we apply difference-in-difference analysis around a significant policy reform in Australia in 2012. We find that firms invest an additional $1.90 for every dollar of tax revenue forgone.
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页数:6
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