MnO2 nanoarrays: an efficient catalyst electrode for nitrite electroreduction toward sensing and NH3 synthesis applications

被引:49
作者
Wang, Rui [1 ]
Wang, Zao [1 ,2 ]
Xiang, Xiaojiao [1 ]
Zhang, Rong [2 ]
Shi, Xifeng [3 ]
Sun, Xuping [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Elect Sci & Technol China, Inst Fundamental & Frontier Sci, Chengdu 610054, Sichuan, Peoples R China
[2] Sichuan Univ, Coll Chem, Chengdu 610064, Sichuan, Peoples R China
[3] Shandong Normal Univ, Coll Chem Chem Engn & Mat Sci, Jinan 250014, Shandong, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
ELECTROCHEMICAL METHOD; HYDROGEN-PEROXIDE; NITRATE; CHEMILUMINESCENCE; REDUCTION; GLUCOSE; WATER; PERFORMANCE; ACID; ION;
D O I
10.1039/c8cc05837g
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
It is highly attractive to develop efficient electrocatalysts for the sensitive and selective detection of nitrite. In this communication, we report that an MnO2 nanoarray on titanium mesh (MnO2 NA/TM) is an efficient catalyst electrode for the electroreduction of nitrite. Electrochemical measurements demonstrate that the constructed MnO2 NA/TM sensor offers a superior sensing performance, having a short response time of 3 s, a wide detection range of 1.0 M to 5.0 mM, a low detection limit of 1.5 nM (S/N = 3), and a response sensitivity of 10301 A mM(-1) cm(-2), with satisfactory selectivity, specificity, and reproducibility. This electrochemical system is also capable of catalyzing the electrochemical reduction of nitrite to NH3 with a transformation efficiency of 6%.
引用
收藏
页码:10340 / 10342
页数:3
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