Developing Research to Change Policy: Design of a Multicenter Cost-Effectiveness Analysis Comparing Intramedullary Nailing to Skeletal Traction in Malawi

被引:7
作者
Lau, Brian C. [1 ]
Wu, Hao-Hua [1 ]
Mustafa, Mohammed [1 ]
Ibrahim, John [1 ]
Conway, Devin [2 ]
Agarwal-Harding, Kiran [3 ]
Shearer, David W. [1 ]
Chokotho, Linda [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif San Francisco, Zuckerberg San Francisco Gen Hosp, Inst Global Orthopaed & Traumatol, Orthopaed Trauma Inst,Dept Orthopaed Surg, 2550 23rd St,Bldg 9,2nd Floor, San Francisco, CA 94110 USA
[2] Tulane Univ, Sch Med, 1430 Tulane Ave, New Orleans, LA 70112 USA
[3] Harvard Univ, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
[4] Beit Cure Int, Blantyre, Malawi
关键词
policy change; cost-effectivness; Malawi; SIGN nail; skeletal traction; femur fracture; SYSTEMATIC ANALYSIS; GLOBAL BURDEN; 21; REGIONS; DISEASE; COUNTRIES; HEALTH; INCOME;
D O I
10.1097/BOT.0000000000001299
中图分类号
R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学(修复外科学)];
学科分类号
摘要
Introduction: The purpose of our study is to prospectively evaluate the cost effectiveness of intramedullary nailing compared with skeletal traction in a resource-limited setting where traction remains the most common definitive treatment. Methods: This multicenter, prospective multicenter investigation was conducted in Malawi at 2 central hospitals and 3 district hospitals. The project was divided into phases. In phase 1, the EuroQol-5D and SMFA were translated and validated in Chichewa. In phase 2, adult patents with OTA/AO 32 femur shaft fractures were prospectively enrolled, and a comparison of quality of life and functional status was made. In phase 3, a cost-effectiveness analysis was performed between those treated with intramedullary nail and those treated with skeletal traction. Conclusion: This study serves as an example of an economic study in orthopaedic surgery conducted in a resource-poor environment through academic collaboration.
引用
收藏
页码:S52 / S57
页数:6
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