Solar X-ray and EUV imager on board the FY-3E satellite

被引:21
作者
Chen, Bo [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Xiao-Xin [3 ,4 ,5 ]
He, Ling-Ping [1 ,2 ]
Song, Ke-Fei [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Shi-Jie [1 ,2 ]
Ding, Guang-Xing [1 ,2 ]
Dun, Jin-Ping [3 ,4 ,5 ]
Li, Jia-Wei [3 ,4 ,5 ]
Li, Zhao-Hui [1 ]
Guo, Quan-Feng [1 ]
Wang, Hai-Feng [1 ]
Wang, Xiao-Dong [1 ]
Wang, Yun-Qi [1 ]
Zhang, Hong-Ji [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Guang [1 ]
Han, Zhen-Wei [1 ]
Dai, Shuang [1 ]
Zhang, Pei-Jie [1 ]
Sun, Liang [1 ]
Liu, Yang [1 ]
Wang, Peng [1 ]
Wu, Kun [1 ]
Tao, Chen [1 ]
Mao, Shi-Lei [1 ]
Mei, Gui [1 ]
Yang, Liang [1 ]
Chen, Li-Heng [1 ]
Han, Chun-Yang [1 ]
Huang, Bin [1 ]
Ren, Shuai [1 ]
Zhou, Peng [1 ]
Wei, Ze-Xi [1 ]
Zhang, Xiao-Xue [1 ]
Zhang, Yue [1 ]
Wang, Yang [1 ]
Zheng, Xin [1 ]
Chen, Ya [1 ]
Xie, Jing-Jiang [1 ]
He, Fei [6 ]
Song, Qiao [3 ,4 ,5 ]
Zong, Wei-Guo [3 ,4 ,5 ]
Hu, Xiu-Qing [3 ]
Zhang, Peng [3 ,5 ]
Wang, Jing-Song [3 ,4 ,5 ]
Yang, Zhong-Dong [3 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Changchun Inst Opt Fine Mech & Phys, Changchun, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Appl Opt, Changchun, Peoples R China
[3] China Meteorol Adm, Natl Satellite Meteorol Ctr, Beijing, Peoples R China
[4] China Meteorol Adm, Natl Ctr Space Weather, Key Lab Space Weather, Beijing, Peoples R China
[5] Innovat Ctr Fengyun Meteorol Satellite FYSIC, Beijing, Peoples R China
[6] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geol & Geophys, Key Lab Earth & Planetary Phys, Beijing, Peoples R China
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
IMAGING TELESCOPE; TRANSITION REGION; SOHO;
D O I
10.1038/s41377-022-01023-z
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
The solar X-ray and Extreme Ultraviolet Imager (X-EUVI), developed by the Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CIOMP), is the first space-based solar X-ray and Extreme ultraviolet (EUV) imager of China loaded on the Fengyun-3E (FY-3E) satellite supported by the China Meteorological Administration (CMA) for solar observation. Since started work on July 11, 2021, X-EUVI has obtained many solar images. The instrument employs an innovative dual-band design to monitor a much larger temperature range on the Sun, which covers 0.6-8.0 nm in the X-ray region with six channels and 19.5 nm in the EUV region. X-EUVI has a field of view of 42 ', an angular resolution of 2.5 '' per pixel in the EUV band and an angular resolution of 4.1 '' per pixel in the X-ray band. The instrument also includes an X-ray and EUV irradiance sensor (X-EUVS) with the same bands as its imaging optics, which measures the solar irradiance and regularly calibrates the solar images. The radiometric calibration of X-EUVS on the ground has been completed, with a calibration accuracy of 12%. X-EUVI is loaded on the FY-3E satellite and rotates relative to the Sun at a uniform rate. Flat-field calibration is conducted by utilizing successive rotation solar images. The agreement between preliminarily processed X-EUVI images and SDO/AIA and Hinode/XRT images indicates that X-EUVI and the data processing algorithm operate properly and that the data from X-EUVI can be applied to the space weather forecast system of CMA and scientific investigations on solar activity.
引用
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页数:13
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