Miscibility of functionalized polyolefins with polyamide-6 as detected by solid-state NMR

被引:3
作者
Geppi, M
Forte, C
Passaglia, E
Mendez, B
机构
[1] CNR, Ist Chim Quantist & Energet Mol, I-56126 Pisa, Italy
[2] Univ Pisa, Dipartimento Chim & Chim Ind, I-56126 Pisa, Italy
[3] Cent Univ Venezuela, Fac Ciencias, Escuela Quim, Caracas, Venezuela
关键词
D O I
10.1002/macp.1998.021990927
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Solid-state NMR was used to investigate the miscibility of LLDPE/polyamide-6 blends. Two different blends B1 and B2, obtained with LLDPE only and with LLDPE functionalized with diethyl succinate, respectively, as well as their individual components, were characterized by means of C-13 selective techniques. Measurement of H-1 spin-lattice relaxation times in both laboratory and rotating frames allowed the miscibility at a molecular level to be investigated for both blends: in BI the domains of the different components are on average larger than 100-200 Angstrom, whereas in B2, where two different fractions could be separated on the basis of their solubility in heptane, the average linear dimensions of the insoluble fraction are between 20 and 200 Angstrom.
引用
收藏
页码:1957 / 1963
页数:7
相关论文
共 27 条
[1]   MOLECULAR AND MECHANICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF REACTIVE ETHYLENE PROPYLENE ELASTOMERS AND THEIR USE IN PA6-BASED BLENDS [J].
ABBATE, M ;
DILIELLO, V ;
MARTUSCELLI, E ;
MUSTO, P ;
RAGOSTA, G ;
SCARINZI, G .
POLYMER, 1992, 33 (14) :2940-2948
[2]   FUNCTIONALIZATION OF POLYOLEFINS - DETERMINATION OF THE STRUCTURE OF FUNCTIONAL-GROUPS ATTACHED TO POLYETHYLENE BY FREE-RADICAL REACTIONS [J].
AGLIETTO, M ;
BERTANI, R ;
RUGGERI, G ;
SEGRE, AL .
MACROMOLECULES, 1990, 23 (07) :1928-1933
[3]   MONOMER SEQUENCE DISTRIBUTION IN ETHYLENE-PROPYLENE RUBBER MEASURED BY C-13 NMR .3. USE OF REACTION PROBABILITY MODEL [J].
CARMAN, CJ ;
HARRINGTON, RA ;
WILKES, CE .
MACROMOLECULES, 1977, 10 (03) :536-544
[4]   C-13 NMR CHARACTERIZATION OF ETHYLENE 1-BUTENE COPOLYMERS [J].
CHENG, HN .
MACROMOLECULES, 1991, 24 (17) :4813-4819
[5]   Functionalization of polyolefins in the melt through reaction with molecules and macromolecules [J].
Ciardelli, F ;
Aglietto, M ;
Ruggeri, G ;
Passaglia, E ;
Castelvetro, V .
MACROMOLECULAR SYMPOSIA, 1997, 118 :311-316
[6]   C-13 AND H-1-NMR STUDIES OF SOLID POLYOLEFINES [J].
CUDBY, MEA ;
HARRIS, RK ;
METCALFE, K ;
PACKER, KJ ;
SMITH, PWR ;
BUNN, A .
POLYMER, 1985, 26 (02) :169-176
[7]   INTERFACIAL EFFECTS PRODUCED BY CRYSTALLIZATION OF POLYPROPYLENE WITH POLYPROPYLENE-G-MALEIC ANHYDRIDE COMPATIBILIZERS [J].
DUVALL, J ;
SELLITTI, C ;
MYERS, C ;
HILTNER, A ;
BAER, E .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE, 1994, 52 (02) :207-216
[8]   OBSERVATIONS IN SOLID POLYETHYLENES BY C-13 NUCLEAR MAGNETIC-RESONANCE WITH MAGIC ANGLE SAMPLE SPINNING [J].
EARL, WL ;
VANDERHART, DL .
MACROMOLECULES, 1979, 12 (04) :762-767
[9]   BLENDS OF POLYAMIDE-6 AND SULFONATED POLYSTYRENE - A SOLID-STATE NMR-STUDY [J].
GAO, ZS ;
MOLNAR, A ;
MORIN, FG ;
EISENBERG, A .
MACROMOLECULES, 1992, 25 (24) :6460-6465
[10]   Dynamics and morphology of polyolefinic elastomers by means of C-13 and H-1 solid-state nmr [J].
Geppi, M ;
Ciardelli, F ;
Veracini, CA ;
Forte, C ;
Cecchin, G ;
Ferrari, P .
POLYMER, 1997, 38 (23) :5713-5723