Antifungal activity of the osthol derivative JS']JS-B against Phytophthora capsici

被引:9
|
作者
Wang, Chun-Mei [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Guan, Wei [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Fang, Shu [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Chen, Hao [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Li, You-Qin [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Cai, Chun [4 ]
Fan, Yong-Jian [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Shi, Zhi-Qi [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Jiangsu Acad Agr Sci, Food Safety Res & Serv Inst, Nanjing 210014, Peoples R China
[2] Key Lab Food Safety & Qual Jiangsu Prov, State Key Lab Breeding Base, Nanjing 210014, Peoples R China
[3] Minist Agr, Key Lab Food Safety & Management, Nanjing 210014, Peoples R China
[4] Nanjing Univ Sci & Technol, Nanjing 210094, Peoples R China
关键词
antifungal; pepper blight; Phytophthora capsici; ultrastructure; SOIL AMENDMENTS; CROWN ROT; BLIGHT; ROOT; RESISTANCE; METALAXYL; COMPOSTS; PEPPER;
D O I
10.1080/10286020.2010.495331
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
JS-B (C12H10O3) is a derivative compound of osthol. The antifungal properties of JS-B were tested against 10 economically important plant pathogens. JS-B was effective in inhibiting the mycelial growth of Phytophthora capsici, and its inhibition on different stages of the life cycle of P. capsici was observed. The 50% effective concentration (EC50) of JS-B on mycelial dry weight and zoospore germination of P. capsici was 43.74 and 86.03g/ml, respectively. The rupture of released zoospores induced by JS-B was reduced by the addition of 100mM glucose. The ultrastructural study showed that JS-B caused destruction of most of the mitochondrions, the concentration of cell nuclear, and the existing vesicles. When compared with dimethomorph, the activity of JS-B on P. capsici was determined under pot conditions. The result showed that JS-B has a curative effect on pepper blight.
引用
收藏
页码:672 / 679
页数:8
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