Epidemiological and clinical pattern of dermatomycoses in rural India

被引:53
作者
Lakshmanan, A. [3 ]
Ganeshkumar, P. [2 ]
Mohan, S. Raam [4 ]
Hemamalini, M. [1 ]
Madhavan, R. [1 ]
机构
[1] Sri Ramaswamy Mem Univ, Sri Ramaswamy Mem Med Coll Hosp & Res Ctr, Dept Microbiol, Kattankulathur, India
[2] Employee State Insurance Corp Med Coll, Dept Community Med, Madras, Tamil Nadu, India
[3] Employee State Insurance Corp Med Coll, Dept Microbiol, Madras, Tamil Nadu, India
[4] Chengalpet Med Coll, Dept Microbiol, Chengalpet, Tamil Nadu, India
关键词
Dermatomycoses; epidemiology; India; DERMATOPHYTOSES; SKIN; AREA;
D O I
10.4103/0255-0857.150922
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Superficial fungal infections are most common in tropical and subtropical countries. In this study, 297 suspected superficial fungal infection cases were identified among 15,950 patients screened. The collected samples (skin, nail, and hair) were subjected to direct microscopy with potassium hydroxide and cultured on Sabourauds dextrose agar to identify the fungal species. The prevalence of superficial fungal infection was 27.6% (82/297), dermatophytosis was 75.6% (62/82), and non-dermatophytosis was 24.4% (20/82). Among the isolated dermatophytes, Trichophyton rubrum was the commonest species (79%) and Candida (60%) the commonest non-dermatophytic species. Tinea corporis was the commonest (78%) clinical presentation.
引用
收藏
页码:S134 / S136
页数:3
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