Breast conservative surgery for well-differentiated ductal intraepithelial neoplasia: Risk factors for ipsilateral breast tumor recurrence

被引:8
作者
Toesca, Antonio [1 ]
Botteri, Edoardo [2 ,3 ]
Lazzeroni, Matteo [4 ]
Vila, Jose [1 ]
Manika, Aikaterini [1 ]
Ballardini, Bettina [1 ]
Bettarini, Francesca [1 ]
Guerrieri-Gonzaga, Aliana [4 ]
Bonanni, Bernardo [4 ]
Rotmensz, Nicole [2 ]
Viale, Giuseppe [5 ]
Veronesi, Paolo [1 ]
Luini, Alberto [1 ]
Veronesi, Umberto [6 ]
Gentilini, Oreste [1 ]
机构
[1] European Inst Oncol, Div Breast Surg, I-20141 Milan, Italy
[2] European Inst Oncol, Div Epidemiol & Biostat, I-20141 Milan, Italy
[3] Univ Milan, Dept Occupat Hlth, Milan, Italy
[4] European Inst Oncol, Div Canc Prevent & Genet, I-20141 Milan, Italy
[5] European Inst Oncol, Div Pathol, I-20141 Milan, Italy
[6] European Inst Oncol, Sci Directorate, I-20141 Milan, Italy
关键词
Ductal carcinoma in situ; Breast cancer; DCIS; DIN; Radiation therapy; CARCINOMA-IN-SITU; LOW-DOSE TAMOXIFEN; LOCAL RECURRENCE; CANCER; THERAPY; WOMEN; TRIAL; PREDICTORS; EXPRESSION;
D O I
10.1016/j.breast.2014.08.016
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Rational: We retrospectively analyzed 232 patients affected by well differentiated ductal intraepithelial neoplasia (DIN1c or DCIS G1) treated with conservative surgery without adjuvant radiotherapy. Results: 25 invasive and 18 non-invasive local recurrences were observed ( median follow-up 80 months; 5-year cumulative incidence: 12.2%). Seven of the 15 young patients (<40 y) developed local recurrence (2 in situ, 5 invasive). Age <50 (HR 1.89, 95% C.I. 1.01-3.45), multifocality (HR 3.21, 95% C.I. 1.46-7.06), Ki-67 > 7% (HR 2.33, 95% C.I. 1.20-4.55) and surgical margins <10 mm (HR 2.00, 95% C.I. 1.06-3.76) were significantly associated with an increased risk of local recurrence. Conclusions: Young age, multifocality and small margins appeared as clear risk factors of local recurrence in DIN1c (DCIS G1) population. The presence of multiple poor prognostic features warrant a thorough discussion regarding local treatment. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:829 / 835
页数:7
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