Event Perception and Memory

被引:188
作者
Zacks, Jeffrey M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Washington Univ St Louis, Dept Psychol & Brain Sci, St Louis, MO 63130 USA
来源
ANNUAL REVIEW OF PSYCHOLOGY, VOL 71 | 2020年 / 71卷
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
event perception; episodic memory; action control; cognitive development; cognitive neuroscience; film; media; SITUATION MODELS; INFANTS ABILITY; SEMANTIC ROLES; VISUAL SCENES; SEGMENTATION; BOUNDARIES; LANGUAGE; WALKING; BRAIN; REPRESENTATIONS;
D O I
10.1146/annurev-psych-010419-051101
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Events make up much of our lived experience, and the perceptual mechanisms that represent events in experience have pervasive effects on action control, language use, and remembering. Event representations in both perception and memory have rich internal structure and connections one to another, and both are heavily informed by knowledge accumulated from previous experiences. Event perception and memory have been identified with specific computational and neural mechanisms, which show protracted development in childhood and are affected by language use, expertise, and brain disorders and injuries. Current theoretical approaches focus on the mechanisms by which events are segmented from ongoing experience, and emphasize the common coding of events for perception, action, and memory. Abetted by developments in eye-tracking, neuroimaging, and computer science, research on event perception and memory is moving from small-scale laboratory analogs to the complexity of events in the wild.
引用
收藏
页码:165 / 191
页数:27
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