Three-Dimensional Graphene/MnO2 Nanowalls Hybrid for High-Efficiency Electrochemical Supercapacitors

被引:39
作者
Xiong, Chuanyin [1 ,2 ]
Li, Tiehu [2 ]
Zhao, Tingkai [2 ]
Dang, Alei [2 ]
Ji, Xianglin [2 ]
Li, Hao [2 ]
Etesami, Mohammad [3 ]
机构
[1] Shaanxi Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Bioresources Chem & Mat Engn, Xian 710021, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
[2] Northwestern Polytech Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Xian 710072, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
[3] Case Western Reserve Univ, Sch Engn, Kent Hale Smith 212 2100 Adelbert Rd, Cleveland, OH 44106 USA
基金
中国国家自然科学基金; 北京市自然科学基金;
关键词
Three-dimensional hybrid; electrochemical deposition; electrophoresis deposition; manganese dioxide; graphene; supercapacitor; FLEXIBLE SUPERCAPACITORS; CARBON NANOTUBES; GRAPHITE OXIDE; ELECTRODE; BINDER; PERFORMANCE;
D O I
10.1142/S1793292018500133
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
In this paper, a facile method is designed to fabricate three-dimensional (3D) graphene (GR)/ manganese dioxide (MnO2) nanowall electrode material. The 3D GR/MnO2 hybrid is prepared by a combination of electrochemical deposition (ELD) and electrophoresis deposition (EPD), followed by thermal reduction (TR). Firstly, the 3D graphene oxide (GO)/MnO2 hybrid is obtained by the ELD-EPD method. Secondly, the 3D GR/MnO2 hybrid is obtained through hydrogen reduction at a certain temperature. The as-fabricated hybrid has been characterized by scanning electron microscope (SEM), transmission electron microscope (TEM) and Raman spectroscopy. The electrochemical properties have been also measured by cyclic voltammetry. The results showed that the 3D GR/MnO2 nanowalls hybrid has a high specific capacitance of 266.75 Fg(-1) and a high energy density of 25.36 Whkg(-1). Moreover, a high specific capacitance (240.15 Fg(-1)) at a high scan rate of 200 mVs(-1) (90% capacity retention) has been also obtained. Additionally, the hybrid can serve directly as the electrodes of supercapacitor without adding binder. This work provides a novel road to fabricate a binder-free 3D GR-based hybrid for high-performance energy storage devices.
引用
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页数:8
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