Application Study on the Dynamic Programming Algorithm for Energy Management of Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicles

被引:144
作者
Wang, Ximing [1 ,2 ]
He, Hongwen [1 ,2 ]
Sun, Fengchun [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Jieli [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Inst Technol, Natl Engn Lab Elect Vehicles, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
[2] Beijing Inst Technol, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Elect Vehicles Beijing, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
关键词
STRATEGIES; IMPLEMENTATION; OPTIMIZATION; ENGINE;
D O I
10.3390/en8043225
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
To explore the problems associated with applying dynamic programming (DP) in the energy management strategies of plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEVs), a plug-in hybrid bus powertrain is introduced and its dynamic control model is constructed. The numerical issues, including the discretization resolution of the relevant variables and the boundary issue of their feasible regions, were considered when implementing DP to solve the optimal control problem of PHEVs. The tradeoff between the optimization accuracy when using the DP algorithm and the computational burden was systematically investigated. As a result of overcoming the numerical issues, the DP-based approach has the potential to improve the fuel-savings potential of PHEVs. The results from comparing the DP-based strategy and the traditional control strategy indicate that there is an approximately 20% improvement in fuel economy.
引用
收藏
页码:3225 / 3244
页数:20
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