Doping a metal (Ag, Al, Mn, Ni and Zn) on TiO2 nanotubes and its effect on Rhodamine B photocatalytic oxidation

被引:44
作者
Gao, Xinghua [1 ,3 ]
Zhou, Beihai [1 ,2 ]
Yuan, Rongfang [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sci & Technol Beijing, Sch Civil & Environm Engn, Dept Environm Engn, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Sci & Technol Beijing, Sch Civil & Environm Engn, Beijing Key Lab Resource Oriented Treatment Ind P, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
[3] CECEP Water Engn Co Ltd, China Energy Conservat & Environm Protect Grp, Beijing 100082, Peoples R China
关键词
Ion-doping; Photocatalytic oxidation; Rhodamine B; TiO2; nanotubes; SONOCATALYTIC DEGRADATION; CRYSTALLITE; POWDER;
D O I
10.4491/eer.2015.062
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The effects of ion-doping on TiO2 nanotubes were investigated to obtain the optimal catalyst for the effective decomposition of Rhodamine B (RB) through UV photocatalytic oxidation process. Changing the calcination temperature, which changed the weight fractions of the anatase phase, the average crystallite sizes, the BET surface area, and the energy band gap of the catalyst, affected the photocatalytic activity of the catalyst. The ionic radius, valence state, and configuration of the dopant also affected the photocatalytic activity. The photocatalytic activities of the catalysts on RB removal increased when Ag+, Al3+ and Zn2+ were doped into the TiO2 nanotubes, whereas such activities decreased as a result of Mn2+ or Ni2+ doping. In the presence of Zn2+-doped TiO2 nanotubes calcined at 550 degrees C, the removal efficiency of RB within 50 min was 98.7%.
引用
收藏
页码:329 / 335
页数:7
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