Nonuniform switching of the perpendicular magnetization in a spin-torque-driven magnetic nanopillar

被引:44
作者
Bernstein, David P. [1 ]
Braeuer, Bjoern [1 ]
Kukreja, Roopali [1 ]
Stoehr, Joachim [1 ]
Hauet, Thomas [2 ,3 ]
Cucchiara, Julien [2 ]
Mangin, Stephane [2 ]
Katine, Jordan A. [3 ]
Tyliszczak, Tolek [4 ]
Chou, Kang W. [4 ]
Acremann, Yves [5 ]
机构
[1] Stanford Inst Mat & Energy Sci, SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA
[2] Nancy Univ, UPV Metz, CNRS, Inst Jean Lamour, Vandoeuvre Les Nancy, France
[3] Hitachi Global Storage Technol, San Jose, CA 95119 USA
[4] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[5] ETH, Solid State Phys Lab, Zurich, Switzerland
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW B | 2011年 / 83卷 / 18期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.83.180410
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Time-resolved scanning transmission x-ray microscopy measurements were performed to study the current-induced magnetization switching mechanism in nanopillars exhibiting strong perpendicular magnetic anisotropy. This technique provides both short-time (70 ps) and high-spatial (25 nm) resolutions. Direct imaging of the magnetization demonstrates that, after an incubation time of similar to 1.3 ns, a 100 x 300 nm(2) ellipsoidal device switches in similar to 1 ns via a central domain nucleation and opposite propagation of two domain walls toward the edges. High domain-wall velocities on the order of 100 m/s are measured. Micromagnetic simulations are shown to be in good agreement with experimental results and provide insight into magnetization dynamics during the incubation and reversal periods.
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页数:4
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