Production of bio-hydrogeri from dairy wastewater using pretreated landfill leachate sludge as an inoculum

被引:30
作者
Wong, Yee Meng [1 ,2 ]
Show, Pau Loke [3 ]
Wu, Ta Yeong [4 ]
Leong, Hui Yi [3 ]
Ibrahim, Shaliza [5 ]
Juan, Joon Ching [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Monash Univ Malaysia, Sch Sci, Jalan Lagoon Selatan, Bandar Sunway 46150, Selangor Darul, Malaysia
[2] Univ Malaya, Nanotechnol & Catalysis Res Ctr NANOCAT, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia
[3] Univ Nottingham Malaysia Campus, Dept Chem & Environm Engn, Fac Engn, Bioseparat Res Grp, Jalan Broga, Semenyih 43500, Selangor Darul, Malaysia
[4] Monash Univ, Sch Engn, Chem Engn Discipline, Jalan Lagoon Selatan, Bandar Sunway 46150, Selangor Darul, Malaysia
[5] Univ Malaya, Fac Engn, Dept Civil Engn, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia
关键词
Bio-hydrogen; Enthalpy; Entropy; Gibb's free energy; Arrhenius; Modified gompertz model; MICROBIAL ELECTROLYSIS CELLS; BIOHYDROGEN PRODUCTION; CLOSTRIDIUM-PERFRINGENS; GAS-PRODUCTION; FERMENTATION; GLUCOSE; COMMUNITIES; PH;
D O I
10.1016/j.jbiosc.2018.07.012
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Bio-hydrogen production from wastewater using sludge as inoculum is a sustainable approach for energy production. This study investigated the influence of initial pH and temperature on bio-hydrogen production from dairy wastewater using pretreated landfill leachate sludge (LLS) as an inoculum. The maximum yield of 113.2 +/- 2.9 mmol H-2/g chemical oxygen demand (COD) (12.8 +/- 0.3 mmol H-2/g carbohydrates) was obtained at initial pH 6 and 37 degrees C. The main products of volatile fatty acids were acetate and butyrate with the ratio of acetate:butyrate was 0.4. At optimum condition, Gibb's free energy was estimated at -40 kJ/mol, whereas the activation enthalpy and entropy were 65 kJ/mol and 0.128 kJ/mol/ I, respectively. These thermodynamic quantities suggest that bio-hydrogen production from dairy wastewater using pretreated LLS as inoculum was effective and efficient. In addition, genomic and bioinformatics analyses were performed in this study. (C) 2018, The Society for Biotechnology, Japan. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:150 / 159
页数:10
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