The development of alcohol use disorders

被引:310
作者
Sher, Kenneth J. [1 ]
Grekin, Emily R. [1 ]
Williams, Natalie A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Missouri, Dept Psychol Sci, Columbia, MO 65211 USA
关键词
alcohol dependence; alcohol abuse; etiology; personality; genetics;
D O I
10.1146/annurev.clinpsy.1.102803.144107
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
Pathological alcohol use is a complex and costly problem. This chapter focuses on recent developments in the etiology of alcohol use disorders. Literature is reviewed from the fields of epidemiology, genetics, personality, neuropsychology, parenting, and social influences. In addition, theoretical models that describe pathways to the development of alcohol use disorders are presented. Particular emphasis is given to ways in which genetic, environmental, psychopharmacological, and personological literatures can inform one another.
引用
收藏
页码:493 / 523
页数:31
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