Fat-Containing Liver Lesions on Imaging: Detection and Differential Diagnosis

被引:23
作者
Costa, Andreu F. [1 ,2 ]
Thipphavong, Seng [3 ,4 ]
Arnason, Thomas [2 ,5 ]
Stueck, Ashleigh E. [2 ,5 ]
Clarke, Sharon E. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Queen Elizabeth 2 Hlth Sci Ctr, Dept Diagnost Radiol, Victoria Gen Bldg,3rd Fl,1276 S Pk St, Halifax, NS B3H 2Y9, Canada
[2] Dalhousie Univ, Victoria Gen Bldg,3rd Fl,1276 S Pk St, Halifax, NS B3H 2Y9, Canada
[3] Univ Hlth Network, Womens Coll Hosp, Mt Sinai Hosp, Joint Dept Med Imaging, Toronto, ON, Canada
[4] Univ Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada
[5] Queen Elizabeth 2 Hlth Sci Ctr, Dept Anat Pathol, Halifax, NS, Canada
关键词
CT; fat-containing lesions; hepatocellular adenoma; hepatocellular carcinoma; liver imaging; MRI; steatosis; FOCAL NODULAR HYPERPLASIA; ADRENAL REST TUMOR; HEPATOCELLULAR-CARCINOMA; HEPATIC STEATOSIS; CHEMICAL-SHIFT; RADIOFREQUENCY ABLATION; MRI FEATURES; CT; ANGIOMYOLIPOMA; ACCURACY;
D O I
10.2214/AJR.17.18136
中图分类号
R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;
摘要
OBJECTIVE. The purpose of this article is to review how fat is detected on imaging and to discuss the differential diagnosis of fat-containing liver lesions. CONCLUSION. Fat is a highly useful feature in characterizing liver lesions on imaging. Although a variety of liver lesions can show fat on cross-sectional imaging, the presence of fat usually indicates that the lesion is of hepatocellular origin. Less commonly, nonhepatocellular fatty lesions may be distinguished by ancillary clinical and imaging features.
引用
收藏
页码:68 / 77
页数:10
相关论文
共 97 条
[1]   Inflammatory Hepatocellular Adenomas Can Mimic Focal Nodular Hyperplasia on Gadoxetic Acid-Enhanced MRI [J].
Agarwal, Sheela ;
Fuentes-Orrego, Jorge M. ;
Arnason, Thomas ;
Misdraji, Joseph ;
Jhaveri, Kartik S. ;
Harisinghani, Mukesh ;
Hahn, Peter F. .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF ROENTGENOLOGY, 2014, 203 (04) :W408-W414
[2]   Management of Hepatocellular Adenoma: Recent Advances [J].
Agrawal, Shefali ;
Agarwal, Sheela ;
Arnason, Thomas ;
Saini, Sanjay ;
Belghitik, Jacques .
CLINICAL GASTROENTEROLOGY AND HEPATOLOGY, 2015, 13 (07) :1221-1230
[3]   Angiomyolipoma of the liver: significance of CT and MR dynamic study [J].
Ahmadi, T ;
Itai, Y ;
Takahashi, M ;
Onaya, H ;
Kobayashi, T ;
Tanaka, YO ;
Matsuzaki, Y ;
Tanaka, N ;
Okada, Y .
ABDOMINAL IMAGING, 1998, 23 (05) :520-526
[4]  
Ahmed M, 2014, RADIOLOGY, V273, P241, DOI [10.1148/radiol.14132958, 10.1016/j.jvir.2014.08.027]
[5]  
American College of Radiology (ACR), LIV IM REP DAT SYST, V2014
[6]   Angiomyolipoma of the liver: analysis of typical features and pitfalls based on own experience and literature [J].
Anysz-Grodzicka, Agnieszka ;
Pacho, Ryszard ;
Grodzicki, Mariusz ;
Koperski, Lukasz ;
Gornicka, Barbara ;
Cieszanowski, Andrzej ;
Zieniewicz, Krzysztof ;
Krawczyk, Marek .
CLINICAL IMAGING, 2013, 37 (02) :320-326
[7]  
Armah HB, 2009, ARCH PATHOL LAB MED, V133, P648, DOI 10.1043/1543-2165-133.4.648
[8]   MR Imaging of Benign Focal Liver Lesions [J].
Ba-Ssalamah, Ahmed ;
Baroud, Susanne ;
Bastati, Nina ;
Qayyum, Aliya .
MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA, 2010, 18 (03) :403-+
[9]   A case of adrenal rest tumor of the liver: Radiological imaging and immunohistochemical study of steroidogenic enzymes [J].
Baba, Yoshifumi ;
Beppu, Toru ;
Imai, Katsunori ;
Masuda, Toshiro ;
Iyama, Ken-ichi ;
Sasano, Hironobu ;
Baba, Hideo .
HEPATOLOGY RESEARCH, 2008, 38 (11) :1154-1158
[10]   Quantitative magnetic resonance imaging of hepatic steatosis: Validation in ex vivo human livers [J].
Bannas, Peter ;
Kramer, Harald ;
Hernando, Diego ;
Agni, Rashmi ;
Cunningham, Ashley M. ;
Mandal, Rakesh ;
Motosugi, Utaroh ;
Sharma, Samir D. ;
del Rio, Alejandro Munoz ;
Fernandez, Luis ;
Reeder, Scott B. .
HEPATOLOGY, 2015, 62 (05) :1444-1455