Aryl-oxadiazole Schiff bases: Synthesis, α-glucosidase in vitro inhibitory activity and their in silico studies

被引:39
作者
Ullah, Hayat [1 ]
Rahim, Fazal [1 ]
Taha, Muhammad [2 ]
Hussain, Raffaqat [1 ]
Tabassum, Nida [3 ]
Wadood, Abdul [4 ]
Nawaz, Mohsan [1 ]
Mosaddik, Ashik [5 ]
Imran, Syahrul [5 ]
Wahab, Zainul [6 ]
Miana, Ghulam Abbas [7 ,8 ]
Kanwal [7 ]
Khan, Khalid Mohammed [2 ,7 ]
机构
[1] Hazara Univ, Dept Chem, Mansehra 21300, Pakistan
[2] Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal Univ, IRMC, Dept Clin Pharm, POB 31441, Dammam, Saudi Arabia
[3] Rawalpindi Med Coll, Dept Pharmacol, Rawalpindi 46300, Pakistan
[4] Abdul Wali Khan Univ Mardan, Dept Biochem, Mardan 23200, Pakistan
[5] Univ Teknol MARA UiTM, Atta Ur Rahman Inst Nat Prod Discovery, Puncak Alam Campus, Bandar Puncak Alam 42300, Selangor, Malaysia
[6] Hazara Univ, Dept Conservat Sci, Mansehra 21300, Pakistan
[7] Univ Karachi, Int Ctr Chem & Biol Sci, HEJ Res Inst Chem, Karachi 75270, Pakistan
[8] Riphah Int Univ, Riphah Inst Pharmaceut Sci, 7th Ave,G-7-4, Islamabad, Pakistan
关键词
Synthesis; Aryl-oxadiazole Schiff bases; alpha-glucosidase; Molecular docking; Structure-activity relationship (SAR); MOLECULAR DOCKING; ANTIINFLAMMATORY ACTIVITY; BIOLOGICAL EVALUATION; DERIVATIVES; POTENT; 1,3,4-OXADIAZOLE; ANALOGS; DESIGN; ACETYLCHOLINESTERASE; ETHER;
D O I
10.1016/j.arabjc.2020.01.005
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
alpha-Glucosidase enzyme is a therapeutic target for diabetes mellitus and its inhibitors play a vital role in the treatment of this disease. A new series of aryl-oxadiazole Schiff bases (1-18) were synthesized and evaluated for alpha-glucosidase inhibitory potential. Fifteen compounds 1-8, 11-13, and 15-18 showed excellent inhibition with IC50 values ranging from 0.30 +/- 0.2 to 35.1 +/- 0.80 mu M as compared to the standard inhibitor acarbose (IC50 = 38.45 +/- 0.80 mu M), nonetheless, the remaining compounds were found to have moderate activity. Among the series, compounds 7 (IC50= 0.30 +/- 0.2 mu M) with hydroxy groups at phenyl rings on either side of the oxadiazole ring was identified as the most potent inhibitor of alpha-glucosidase. The molecular docking studies were conducted to understand the binding mode of active inhibitors with the active site of enzyme and results supported the experimental data. (C) 2020 Published by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of King Saud University.
引用
收藏
页码:4904 / 4915
页数:12
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