A Horizon Scan of Emerging Global Biological Conservation Issues for 2020

被引：39

作者：

Sutherland, William J. ^{[1
]}

Dias, Maria P. ^{[2
,3
]}

Dicks, Lynn V. ^{[1
,4
]}

Doran, Helen ^{[5
]}

Entwistle, Abigail C. ^{[6
]}

Fleishman, Erica ^{[7
]}

Gibbons, David W. ^{[8
,9
]}

Hails, Rosie ^{[10
]}

Hughes, Alice C. ^{[11
]}

Hughes, Jonathan ^{[12
]}

Kelman, Ruth ^{[13
]}

Le Roux, Xavier ^{[14
,15
]}

LeAnstey, Becky ^{[16
]}

Lickorish, Fiona A. ^{[17
]}

Maggs, Luke ^{[18
]}

Pearce-Higgins, James W. ^{[1
,19
]}

Peck, Lloyd S. ^{[20
]}

Pettorelli, Nathalie ^{[21
]}

Pretty, Jules ^{[22
]}

Spalding, Mark D. ^{[23
]}

Tonneijck, Femke H. ^{[24
]}

Wentworth, Jonathan ^{[25
]}

Thornton, Ann ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Cambridge, Dept Zool, Conservat Sci Grp, David Attenborough Bldg, Cambridge CB2 3QZ, England

[2] BirdLife Int, David Attenborough Bldg,Pembroke St, Cambridge CB2 3QZ, England

[3] Inst Univ, MARE Marine & Environm Sci Ctr, ISPA, R Jardim Tabaco, P-341149041 Lisbon, Portugal

[4] Univ East Anglia, Sch Biol Sci, Norwich NR4 7TJ, Norfolk, England

[5] Nat England, Shaftesbury Rd, Cambridge CB2 8DR, England

[6] Fauna & Flora Int, David Attenborough Bldg,Pembroke St, Cambridge CB2 3QZ, England

[7] Colorado State Univ, Dept Fish Wildlife & Conservat Biol, Ft Collins, CO 80523 USA

[8] Royal Soc Protect Birds, RSPB Ctr Conservat Sci, Sandy SG19 2DL, Beds, England

[9] RSPB, David Attenborough Bldg,Pembroke St, Cambridge CB2 3QZ, England

[10] Natl Trust, Kemble Dr, Swindon SN2 2NA, Wilts, England

[11] Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Integrat Conservat, Xishuangbanna Trop Bot Garden, Xishuangbanna 666303, Yunnan, Peoples R China

[12] UNEP WCMC, 219 Huntingdon Rd, Cambridge CB3 0DL, England

[13] NERC, Polaris House,North Star Ave, Swindon SN2 1EU, Wilts, England

[14] Univ Lyon 1, Ctr Microbial Ecol, INRA, CNRS,UMR1418, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France

[15] Fdn Rech Biodivers, 195 Rue St Jacques, F-75005 Paris, France

[16] Environm Agcy, Horizon House,Deanery Rd, Bristol BS1 5AH, Avon, England

[17] UK Res & Consultancy Serv RCS Ltd, Hereford HR4 8BU, England

[18] Nat Resources Wales, Cambria House,29 Newport Rd, Cardiff CF24 0TP, S Glam, Wales

[19] British Trust Ornithol, The Nunnery IP24 2PU, Thetford, England

[20] British Antarctic Survey, Nat Environm Res Council, Madingley Rd, Cambridge CB3 0ET, England

[21] Zool Soc London, Inst Zool, Regents Pk, London NW1 4RY, England

[22] Univ Essex, Sch Life Sci, Colchester CO4 3SQ, Essex, England

[23] Univ Siena, Nat Conservancy, Dept Phys Earth & Environm Sci, I-53100 Siena, Italy

[24] Wetlands Int, NL-6700 AL Wageningen, Netherlands

[25] Parliamentary Off Sci & Technol, 14 Tothill St, London SW1H 9NB, England

来源：

TRENDS IN ECOLOGY & EVOLUTION | 2020年 / 35卷 / 01期

基金：

英国自然环境研究理事会;

关键词：

SMALL HYDROPOWER PLANTS; IMPACTS; FISH;

D O I：

10.1016/j.tree.2019.10.010

中图分类号：

Q14 [生态学（生物生态学）];

学科分类号：

071012 ; 0713 ;

摘要：

In this horizon scan, we highlight 15 emerging issues of potential relevance to global conservation in 2020. Seven relate to potentially extensive changes in vegetation or ecological systems. These changes are either relatively new, for example, conversion of kelp forests to simpler macroalgal systems, or may occur in the future, for example, as a result of the derivation of nanocelluose from wood or the rapid expansion of small hydropower schemes. Other topics highlight potential changes in national legislation that may have global effect on international agreements. Our panel of 23 scientists and practitioners selected these issues using amodified version of the Delphi technique from a long-list of 89 potential topics.

引用

页码：81 / 90

页数：10

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