Output power and its limitation in ridge-waveguide 1.3 μm wavelength quantum-dot lasers

被引:47
作者
Zhukov, AE [1 ]
Kovsh, AR [1 ]
Livshits, DA [1 ]
Ustinov, VM [1 ]
Alferov, ZI [1 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, AF Ioffe Physicotech Inst, St Petersburg 194021, Russia
关键词
D O I
10.1088/0268-1242/18/8/310
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
Low-threshold (3.7 mA) high-power (150 mW) ridge-waveguide lasers based on 1.3 mum self-organized quantum dots were fabricated and studied at and above room temperature. The output power spectrum of these lasers consists of two components, which correspond to the ground-state (similar to1.29 mum) and the excited-state (similar to1.22 mum) optical transitions. The ground-state component of the lasing mode saturates with increase in the drive current and then persists. Further growth of the total output power is due to the excited-state component. Design criteria of quantum-dot lasers, which maximize the ground-state output power, are considered by solving the carrier-photon rate equations. Current-induced ground-to-excited-state lasing transition is due to a combination of slow carrier capture/relaxation to and efficient thermoionic emission from the ground-state level.
引用
收藏
页码:774 / 781
页数:8
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