Investigation into high-temperature corrosion in a large-scale municipal waste-to-energy plant

被引:88
作者
Phongphiphat, Awassada [1 ]
Ryu, Changkook [1 ]
Yang, Yao Bin [1 ]
Finney, Karen N. [1 ]
Leyland, Adrian [2 ]
Sharifi, Vida N. [1 ]
Swithenbank, Jim [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sheffield, Dept Chem & Proc Engn, SUWIC, Sheffield S1 3JD, S Yorkshire, England
[2] Univ Sheffield, Dept Mat Engn, Sheffield S1 3JD, S Yorkshire, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
Alloys; Metal coatings; Modelling studies; SEM; XRD; High-temperature corrosion; SOLID-WASTE; COATINGS; OXIDATION; BIOMASS; DEPOSIT; ALLOYS; BOILER; NICKEL;
D O I
10.1016/j.corsci.2010.07.032
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
High-temperature corrosion in the superheater of a large-scale waste-to-energy plant was investigated. A comparison of nickel-/iron-based alloys and austenitic stainless steel probes placed in the furnace demonstrated that temperature and particle deposition greatly influence corrosion. Nickel-based alloys performed better than the other metal alloys, though an aluminide coating further increased their corrosion resistance. Sacrificial baffles provided additional room for deposit accumulation, resulting in vigorous deposit-induced corrosion. Computational modelling (FLUENT code) was used to simulate flow characteristics and heat transfer. This study has shown that the use of aluminide coatings is a promising technique for minimising superheater corrosion in such facilities. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3861 / 3874
页数:14
相关论文
共 25 条
[1]   Converting moving-grate incineration from combustion to gasification - Numerical simulation of the burning characteristics [J].
Bin Yang, Yao ;
Sharifi, Vida N. ;
Swithenbank, Jim .
WASTE MANAGEMENT, 2007, 27 (05) :645-655
[2]  
Callister W D., 2018, Materials Science and Engineering: An Introduction, V10th edn
[3]   Utilizing biomass and waste for power production - a decade of contributing to the understanding, interpretation and analysis of deposits and corrosion products [J].
Frandsen, FJ .
FUEL, 2005, 84 (10) :1277-1294
[4]   Influence of deposit formation on corrosion at a straw-fired boiler [J].
Hansen, LA ;
Nielsen, HP ;
Frandsen, FJ ;
Dam-Johansen, K ;
Horlyck, S ;
Karlsson, A .
FUEL PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY, 2000, 64 (1-3) :189-209
[5]   A comparative study of the cyclic thermal oxidation of PVD nickel aluminide coatings [J].
He, JL ;
Yu, CH ;
Leyland, A ;
Wilson, AD ;
Matthews, A .
SURFACE & COATINGS TECHNOLOGY, 2002, 155 (01) :67-79
[6]   Synthesis and characterisation of pack cemented aluminide coatings on metals [J].
Houngninou, C ;
Chevalier, S ;
Larpin, JP .
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE, 2004, 236 (1-4) :256-269
[7]   Stability of protective oxide films in waste incineration environment - solubility measurement of oxides in molten chlorides [J].
Ishitsuka, T ;
Nose, K .
CORROSION SCIENCE, 2002, 44 (02) :247-263
[8]   High temperature corrosion mechanisms and effect of alloying elements for materials used in waste incineration environment [J].
Kawahara, Y .
CORROSION SCIENCE, 2002, 44 (02) :223-245
[9]   Accelerated corrosion of pure Fe, Ni, Cr and several Fe-based alloys induced by ZnCl2-KCl at 450°C in oxidizing environment [J].
Li, YS ;
Niu, Y ;
Wu, WT .
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING, 2003, 345 (1-2) :64-71
[10]   The implications of chlorine-associated corrosion on the operation of biomass-fired boilers [J].
Nielsen, HP ;
Frandsen, FJ ;
Dam-Johansen, K ;
Baxter, LL .
PROGRESS IN ENERGY AND COMBUSTION SCIENCE, 2000, 26 (03) :283-298