Personality assessment inventory items in relation to patient- and therapist-rated alliance

被引：3

作者：

Cersosimo, Bianca H. ^{[1
]}

Hilsenroth, Mark J. ^{[1
]}

Bornstein, Robert F. ^{[1
]}

Gold, Jerold R. ^{[1
]}

Blais, Mark A. ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Adelphi Univ, Derner Sch Psychol, 158 Cambridge Ave,Room 302, Garden City, NY 11530 USA

[2] Harvard Med Sch, Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Dept Psychiat, Boston, MA 02115 USA

来源：

CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY & PSYCHOTHERAPY | 2022年 / 29卷 / 06期

关键词：

antisocial behaviours; patient factors; personality assessment; psychotherapy; therapeutic alliance; traumatic stress; CHRONIC SUICIDE RISK; CARE INDEX LOCI; THERAPEUTIC ALLIANCE; PSYCHODYNAMIC PSYCHOTHERAPY; INTERPERSONAL PROBLEMS; VALIDATION; VALIDITY; PREDICTORS; RELIABILITY; PAI;

D O I：

10.1002/cpp.2759

中图分类号：

B849 [应用心理学];

学科分类号：

040203 ;

摘要：

Based on the results of prior research, we examined relationships between Personality Assessment Inventory (PAI) items on clinical scales of antisocial features (ANT) and anxiety-related disorders (ARD) with patient- and therapist-rated alliance early in treatment (third or fourth session). We also explored the relationship between the PAI treatment rejection scale (RXR) and early session therapist-rated alliance, despite null findings in previous work. We used PAI protocols from a clinical outpatient sample (N = 80). Data were analysed using backwards linear regressions. Results indicated that a group of ANT items from different ANT subscales predicted patient-rated therapeutic alliance, F(8,59) = 5.182, p = .000, R-2 of .413, f(2) = 0.70. Additionally, a group of ARD items from different ARD subscales significantly predicted therapist-rated alliance, F(6,62) = 3.007, p = .012, R-2 of .225, f(2) = 0.29. No significant relationships were found for RXR items and therapist-rated alliance, consistent with prior findings. Clinical implications are discussed.

引用

页码：1905 / 1917

页数：13

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