Prognostic implications of the Ankle Brachial Index in patients with acute ischemic stroke: A meta-analysis

被引：6

作者：

Hao, Zilong ^{[1
]}

Yang, Chunsong ^{[2
]}

Tao, Wendan ^{[1
]}

Liu, Ming ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Sichuan Univ, Dept Neurol, Stroke Clin Res Unit, West China Hosp, 37 Guo Xue Xiang, Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China

[2] Sichuan Univ, Dept Pharm, West China Hosp 2, Evidence Based Pharm Ctr,Key Lab Birth Defects &, Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China

来源：

EXPERT REVIEW OF NEUROTHERAPEUTICS | 2016年 / 16卷 / 03期

关键词：

meta-analysis; Ankle-Brachial Index; Acute ischemic stroke; prognosis; PERIPHERAL ARTERY-DISEASE; PREDICTIVE-VALUE; VASCULAR EVENTS; RISK SCORE; PREVALENCE; IDENTIFICATION; ASSOCIATIONS; RECURRENCE; MORTALITY; ABI;

D O I：

10.1586/14737175.2016.1142875

中图分类号：

R74 [神经病学与精神病学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

Background: The ankle brachial index (ABI) is recognized as a marker of atherosclerotic disease. The detection of ABI may improve the risk stratification. Methods: We systematically searched Pubmed and Embase (from the earliest date to October 2015) for studies evaluating the prognostic value of ABI in patients with acute ischemic stroke. Stroke or cardiovascular events, mortality and functional outcomes were analyzed. Results: Seventeen studies, containing 9404 patients, were included. The mean age of participants in each study ranged from 64 to 79years. The prevalence of low ABI varied from 7.4% to 40.5%. In this quantitative analysis, we found that low ABI increased the risk of composite outcomes (myocardial infarction or stroke or mortality), disability and mortality. Conclusion: The detection of ABI may help to identify high-risk patients for secondary stroke prevention.

引用

页码：351 / 358

页数：8

共 36 条

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