Comparing Dimensional Models Assessing Personality Traits and Personality Pathology Among Adult ADHD and Borderline Personality Disorder

被引：7
作者：
Koerting, Johanna [1 ]
Pukrop, Ralf [3 ]
Klein, Philipp [4 ]
Ritter, Kathrin [4 ]
Knowles, Mark [1 ,2 ]
Banzhaf, Anke [4 ]
Gentschow, Laura [5 ]
Vater, Aline [4 ]
Heuser, Isabella [6 ]
Colla, Michael [4 ]
Roepke, Stefan [5 ,7 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Southampton, Sch Psychol, Dev Brain Behav Lab, Dev Psychopathol,Inst Disorders Impulse & Attent, Southampton SO9 5NH, Hants, England
[2] Univ Southampton, Dev Brain Behav Lab, Southampton SO9 5NH, Hants, England
[3] Univ Cologne, Cologne, Germany
[4] Charite, Berlin, Germany
[5] Charite, Dept Psychiat, Berlin, Germany
[6] Charite, Dept Psychiat & Psychotherapy, Berlin, Germany
[7] Free Univ Berlin, Berlin, Germany
来源：
JOURNAL OF ATTENTION DISORDERS | 2016年 / 20卷 / 08期
关键词：
adult ADHD; borderline personality disorder; DAPP-BQ; NEO-PI-R; FFM; dimensional assessment; personality disorder; personality traits; personality pathology; DEFICIT HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER; ATTENTION-DEFICIT/HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER; 5-FACTOR MODEL; SYMPTOMS; PREVALENCE; STABILITY; PROFILES;
D O I：
10.1177/1087054712464391
中图分类号：
B844 [发展心理学（人类心理学）];
学科分类号：
040202 ;
摘要：
Objective: This pilot study was a comparison of dimensional models assessing personality traits and personality pathology in a clinical sample of adults diagnosed with ADHD and adults diagnosed with borderline personality disorder (BPD), and a nonclinical control sample of healthy adults. Method: Personality traits were assessed using the NEO-Personality Inventory-Revised (NEO-PI-R) and dimensional personality pathology with the Dimensional Assessment of Personality Pathology-Basic Questionnaire (DAPP-BQ). Results: Adults with ADHD and BPD produced higher Emotional Dysregulation/Neuroticism and Dissocial Behavior scores than controls. For the Extraversion/Inhibitedness scale, adults with BPD produced significantly lower scores than adults with ADHD and controls. On the Conscientiousness/Compulsivity domains, Conscientiousness scores were lower for both disorders, whereas low Compulsivity values were specific to adult ADHD. Conclusion: Our results suggest that patients with adult ADHD and BPD have distinguishable profiles of personality traits and personality pathology.
引用
收藏
页码：715 / 724
页数：10
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